Interaction of cationic surfactants with iron and sodium montmorillonite suspensions
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Chen, GM; Han, BX; Yan, HK |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
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出版日期 | 1998-05-15 |
卷号 | 201期号:2页码:158-163 |
关键词 | Cationic Surfactant Fe-montmorillonite Na-montmorillonite Adsorption Enthalpy Adsorption Isotherm Xrd |
ISSN号 | 0021-9797 |
英文摘要 | Calorimetry, static technique, and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis were employed to study the adsorption of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) and dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide (DTAB) on Fe-montmorillonite and Na-montmorillonite suspensions. The results show that the process of adsorption is exothermic and that the type of clay and the alkyl chain length of surfactant affect the amount of adsorption and the enthalpy of adsorption significantly but that the effect of temperature is very limited in the temperature range studied. The magnitudes of adsorption amount and adsorption enthalpy follow the order Na-montmorillonite > Fe-montmorillonite, CTAB > DTAB. The basal spacings determined by X-ray powder diffraction indicate that the CTAB adsorbed between the clay interlayers in a bilayer arrangement, while the DTAB formed bilayers or monolayers at saturation adsorption between the Na-montmorillonite and Fe-montmorillonite interlayers, respectively. The adsorption mechanism is also discussed on the basis of the experimental data. (C) 1998 Academic Press. |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000073769700007 |
出版者 | ACADEMIC PRESS INC |
源URL | [http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/74733] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院化学研究所 |
通讯作者 | Yan, HK |
作者单位 | Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen, GM,Han, BX,Yan, HK. Interaction of cationic surfactants with iron and sodium montmorillonite suspensions[J]. JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE,1998,201(2):158-163. |
APA | Chen, GM,Han, BX,&Yan, HK.(1998).Interaction of cationic surfactants with iron and sodium montmorillonite suspensions.JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE,201(2),158-163. |
MLA | Chen, GM,et al."Interaction of cationic surfactants with iron and sodium montmorillonite suspensions".JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE 201.2(1998):158-163. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:化学研究所
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