Thermal stability and crystallization kinetics of isotactic polypropylene/organomontmorillonite nanocomposites
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | He, JD; Cheung, MK; Yang, MS; Qi, ZN |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
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出版日期 | 2003-09-19 |
卷号 | 89期号:12页码:3404-3415 |
关键词 | Crystallization Differential Scanning Calorimetry (Dsc) Thermogravirnetric Analysis (Tga) Poly(Propylene) (Pp) Nanocomposites |
ISSN号 | 0021-8995 |
DOI | 10.1002/app.12580 |
英文摘要 | The thermal stability and crystallization kinetics of isotactic polypropylene (iPP) and iPP/organomont-morillonite (organo-MMT) nanocomposites were investigated with differential scanning calorimetry and thermogravimetry. The incorporation of organo-MMT up to a concentration of 4 wt % did not affect the melting temperature of iPP but did increase the peak thermal degradation temperature by 60degreesC. The isothermal crystallization kinetics showed that the addition of organo-MMT increased the crystallization rate of iPP but reduced the isothermal Avrami exponent. The crystallization temperature of the nanocomposites measured with nonisothermal crystallization was higher than that of plain iPP, and this indicated an enhanced crystallization rate. The nonisothermal Avrami exponent, like the isothermal exponent, decreased with the addition of organo-MMT, and this suggested changes in the crystallite growth geometry. Subsequently, the tensile yield strength and the tensile modulus both increased, but the elongation at break and the notched Izod impact strength did not change significantly. (C) 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000184195400032 |
出版者 | JOHN WILEY & SONS INC |
源URL | [http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/81277] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院化学研究所 |
通讯作者 | Cheung, MK |
作者单位 | 1.Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Dept Appl Biol & Chem Technol, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Key State Lab Engn Plast, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | He, JD,Cheung, MK,Yang, MS,et al. Thermal stability and crystallization kinetics of isotactic polypropylene/organomontmorillonite nanocomposites[J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE,2003,89(12):3404-3415. |
APA | He, JD,Cheung, MK,Yang, MS,&Qi, ZN.(2003).Thermal stability and crystallization kinetics of isotactic polypropylene/organomontmorillonite nanocomposites.JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE,89(12),3404-3415. |
MLA | He, JD,et al."Thermal stability and crystallization kinetics of isotactic polypropylene/organomontmorillonite nanocomposites".JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE 89.12(2003):3404-3415. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:化学研究所
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