Development of a helical coagulation reactor for harvesting microalgae
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zhang, Haiyang1,2; Liu, Chunhua3; Ou, Yang2; Chen, Ting2; Yang, Lan2; Hu, Zicheng2 |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF BIOSCIENCE AND BIOENGINEERING
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出版日期 | 2019-04-01 |
卷号 | 127期号:4页码:447-450 |
关键词 | Microalgae harvesting Helical coagulation reactor Scenedesmus dimorphus Hydrodynamics Velocity gradient Reynolds number |
ISSN号 | 1389-1723 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jbiosc.2018.09.012 |
通讯作者 | Zhang, Haiyang(hyzhang@swsut.edu.cn) |
英文摘要 | In this study, an innovative helical coagulation reactor (HCR) was developed for harvesting microalgae by sedimentation with polyaluminium chloride (PAC). The effects of construction and hydrodynamic characteristics on harvesting performance were investigated. Results showed that a higher harvesting efficiency, 96.37%, was achieved for the large and compact flocs generated by the HCR, and the settling rate of flocs was substantially influenced by the velocity gradient (G) and the Reynolds number (Re). When the Reynolds number closed to the transition between laminar and turbulent flow (4000), the flocs settled faster (20.51 m h(-1)), although settling slowed as the Reynolds number increased further because of ruptured flocs. The settling rate of flocs could be further improved to 23.27 m h(-1) by a pulse flow field, mainly due to larger and more compact flocs forming in the plug pipe flow. Furthermore, a comparative investigation of a mechanically agitated vessel and the HCR with the same Camp number (Gt) showed that the HCR achieved higher settling rates and a shorter residence time than those with a mechanical agitator. The HCR provided a uniform dissipation of energy and high velocity gradient while avoiding electrical and mechanical energy consumption, suggesting this reactor is an efficient and economic option for microalgae harvesting. (C) 2018, The Society for Biotechnology, Japan. All rights reserved. |
WOS关键词 | PARTICLE-SIZE ; FLOCCULATION ; WATER ; COAGULATION/FLOCCULATION ; BIOMASS |
资助项目 | Doctor Research Foundation of Southwest University of Science and Technology[14zx7130] ; Foundation of Key Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment and Resource Recycle Ministry of Education for Professional Innovation Research Team[14tdgk02] |
WOS研究方向 | Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Food Science & Technology |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000466258800007 |
出版者 | SOC BIOSCIENCE BIOENGINEERING JAPAN |
资助机构 | Doctor Research Foundation of Southwest University of Science and Technology ; Doctor Research Foundation of Southwest University of Science and Technology ; Doctor Research Foundation of Southwest University of Science and Technology ; Doctor Research Foundation of Southwest University of Science and Technology ; Foundation of Key Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment and Resource Recycle Ministry of Education for Professional Innovation Research Team ; Foundation of Key Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment and Resource Recycle Ministry of Education for Professional Innovation Research Team ; Foundation of Key Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment and Resource Recycle Ministry of Education for Professional Innovation Research Team ; Foundation of Key Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment and Resource Recycle Ministry of Education for Professional Innovation Research Team ; Doctor Research Foundation of Southwest University of Science and Technology ; Doctor Research Foundation of Southwest University of Science and Technology ; Doctor Research Foundation of Southwest University of Science and Technology ; Doctor Research Foundation of Southwest University of Science and Technology ; Foundation of Key Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment and Resource Recycle Ministry of Education for Professional Innovation Research Team ; Foundation of Key Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment and Resource Recycle Ministry of Education for Professional Innovation Research Team ; Foundation of Key Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment and Resource Recycle Ministry of Education for Professional Innovation Research Team ; Foundation of Key Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment and Resource Recycle Ministry of Education for Professional Innovation Research Team ; Doctor Research Foundation of Southwest University of Science and Technology ; Doctor Research Foundation of Southwest University of Science and Technology ; Doctor Research Foundation of Southwest University of Science and Technology ; Doctor Research Foundation of Southwest University of Science and Technology ; Foundation of Key Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment and Resource Recycle Ministry of Education for Professional Innovation Research Team ; Foundation of Key Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment and Resource Recycle Ministry of Education for Professional Innovation Research Team ; Foundation of Key Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment and Resource Recycle Ministry of Education for Professional Innovation Research Team ; Foundation of Key Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment and Resource Recycle Ministry of Education for Professional Innovation Research Team ; Doctor Research Foundation of Southwest University of Science and Technology ; Doctor Research Foundation of Southwest University of Science and Technology ; Doctor Research Foundation of Southwest University of Science and Technology ; Doctor Research Foundation of Southwest University of Science and Technology ; Foundation of Key Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment and Resource Recycle Ministry of Education for Professional Innovation Research Team ; Foundation of Key Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment and Resource Recycle Ministry of Education for Professional Innovation Research Team ; Foundation of Key Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment and Resource Recycle Ministry of Education for Professional Innovation Research Team ; Foundation of Key Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment and Resource Recycle Ministry of Education for Professional Innovation Research Team |
源URL | [http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/342005/27638] ![]() |
专题 | 水生生物研究所_藻类生物学及应用研究中心 |
通讯作者 | Zhang, Haiyang |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Microalgal Biotechnol & Biofuels, Inst Hydrobiol, Wuhan 430072, Hubei, Peoples R China 2.Southwest Univ Sci & Technol, Key Lab Solid Waste Treatment & Resource Recycle, Minist Educ, Mianyang 621010, Sichuan, Peoples R China 3.Southwest Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Mianyang 621010, Sichuan, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Haiyang,Liu, Chunhua,Ou, Yang,et al. Development of a helical coagulation reactor for harvesting microalgae[J]. JOURNAL OF BIOSCIENCE AND BIOENGINEERING,2019,127(4):447-450. |
APA | Zhang, Haiyang,Liu, Chunhua,Ou, Yang,Chen, Ting,Yang, Lan,&Hu, Zicheng.(2019).Development of a helical coagulation reactor for harvesting microalgae.JOURNAL OF BIOSCIENCE AND BIOENGINEERING,127(4),447-450. |
MLA | Zhang, Haiyang,et al."Development of a helical coagulation reactor for harvesting microalgae".JOURNAL OF BIOSCIENCE AND BIOENGINEERING 127.4(2019):447-450. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:水生生物研究所
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