中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Efficiently reducing the plant growth inhibition of CuO NPs using rice husk-derived biochar: experimental demonstration and mechanism investigation

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Sima, Xiao-Feng1; Shen, Xian-Cheng1; Fang, Tao2; Yu, Han-Qing1; Jiang, Hong1
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE-NANO
出版日期2017-08-01
卷号4期号:8页码:1722-1732
ISSN号2051-8153
DOI10.1039/c7en00211d
通讯作者Jiang, Hong(jhong@ustc.edu.cn)
英文摘要CuO nanoparticles (NPs) have been widely used, and the inevitable release of Cu species into agricultural soil would bring potential toxicity to edible plants. Soil remediation may be the last barrier to block the entrance of Cu into the food chain of human beings. In this study, we experimentally demonstrated a new application of biochar which can significantly reduce the biotoxicity of CuO NPs on seed germination and growth of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). The results showed that the 3% wt addition of biochar to a hydroponic culture system can completely eliminate the inhibition effect of CuO NPs on plant growth even with concentrations of CuO NPs up to 500 mg L-1, based on the comparison of germination rate, growth, and fresh and dry weight of wheat. The Cu content of shoots and roots decreased by 3.7-7.8 and 3.3-4.9 times in the presence of biochar, respectively. Further exploration indicated that both the adsorption of Cu2+ and space shield by biochar significantly suppress the entrance of Cu2+ and CuO NPs into plant cells and consequently reduce the biotoxicity of CuO NPs. These findings are of particular significance to increasing the production of crops while preventing the accumulation of metallic NPs in the food chain.
WOS关键词COPPER-OXIDE NANOPARTICLES ; DISSOLVED ORGANIC-MATTER ; BIOLOGICAL NUTRIENT REMOVAL ; ACTIVATED-SLUDGE ; SILVER NANOPARTICLES ; ENHANCED ADSORPTION ; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION ; WASTE-WATER ; LEMNA-GIBBA ; FRESH-WATER
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[21677138] ; Key Special Program on the S&T for the Pollution Control and Treatment of Water Bodies[2012ZX07103-001]
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Science & Technology - Other Topics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000407335700010
出版者ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Key Special Program on the S&T for the Pollution Control and Treatment of Water Bodies ; Key Special Program on the S&T for the Pollution Control and Treatment of Water Bodies ; Key Special Program on the S&T for the Pollution Control and Treatment of Water Bodies ; Key Special Program on the S&T for the Pollution Control and Treatment of Water Bodies ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Key Special Program on the S&T for the Pollution Control and Treatment of Water Bodies ; Key Special Program on the S&T for the Pollution Control and Treatment of Water Bodies ; Key Special Program on the S&T for the Pollution Control and Treatment of Water Bodies ; Key Special Program on the S&T for the Pollution Control and Treatment of Water Bodies ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Key Special Program on the S&T for the Pollution Control and Treatment of Water Bodies ; Key Special Program on the S&T for the Pollution Control and Treatment of Water Bodies ; Key Special Program on the S&T for the Pollution Control and Treatment of Water Bodies ; Key Special Program on the S&T for the Pollution Control and Treatment of Water Bodies ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Key Special Program on the S&T for the Pollution Control and Treatment of Water Bodies ; Key Special Program on the S&T for the Pollution Control and Treatment of Water Bodies ; Key Special Program on the S&T for the Pollution Control and Treatment of Water Bodies ; Key Special Program on the S&T for the Pollution Control and Treatment of Water Bodies
源URL[http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/342005/31404]  
专题水生生物研究所_水环境工程研究中心_期刊论文
通讯作者Jiang, Hong
作者单位1.Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Chem, CAS Key Lab Urban Pollutant Convers, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, Wuhan 430072, Hubei, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Sima, Xiao-Feng,Shen, Xian-Cheng,Fang, Tao,et al. Efficiently reducing the plant growth inhibition of CuO NPs using rice husk-derived biochar: experimental demonstration and mechanism investigation[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE-NANO,2017,4(8):1722-1732.
APA Sima, Xiao-Feng,Shen, Xian-Cheng,Fang, Tao,Yu, Han-Qing,&Jiang, Hong.(2017).Efficiently reducing the plant growth inhibition of CuO NPs using rice husk-derived biochar: experimental demonstration and mechanism investigation.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE-NANO,4(8),1722-1732.
MLA Sima, Xiao-Feng,et al."Efficiently reducing the plant growth inhibition of CuO NPs using rice husk-derived biochar: experimental demonstration and mechanism investigation".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE-NANO 4.8(2017):1722-1732.

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来源:水生生物研究所

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