Efficiently reducing the plant growth inhibition of CuO NPs using rice husk-derived biochar: experimental demonstration and mechanism investigation
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Sima, Xiao-Feng1; Shen, Xian-Cheng1; Fang, Tao2; Yu, Han-Qing1; Jiang, Hong1 |
刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE-NANO
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出版日期 | 2017-08-01 |
卷号 | 4期号:8页码:1722-1732 |
ISSN号 | 2051-8153 |
DOI | 10.1039/c7en00211d |
通讯作者 | Jiang, Hong(jhong@ustc.edu.cn) |
英文摘要 | CuO nanoparticles (NPs) have been widely used, and the inevitable release of Cu species into agricultural soil would bring potential toxicity to edible plants. Soil remediation may be the last barrier to block the entrance of Cu into the food chain of human beings. In this study, we experimentally demonstrated a new application of biochar which can significantly reduce the biotoxicity of CuO NPs on seed germination and growth of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). The results showed that the 3% wt addition of biochar to a hydroponic culture system can completely eliminate the inhibition effect of CuO NPs on plant growth even with concentrations of CuO NPs up to 500 mg L-1, based on the comparison of germination rate, growth, and fresh and dry weight of wheat. The Cu content of shoots and roots decreased by 3.7-7.8 and 3.3-4.9 times in the presence of biochar, respectively. Further exploration indicated that both the adsorption of Cu2+ and space shield by biochar significantly suppress the entrance of Cu2+ and CuO NPs into plant cells and consequently reduce the biotoxicity of CuO NPs. These findings are of particular significance to increasing the production of crops while preventing the accumulation of metallic NPs in the food chain. |
WOS关键词 | COPPER-OXIDE NANOPARTICLES ; DISSOLVED ORGANIC-MATTER ; BIOLOGICAL NUTRIENT REMOVAL ; ACTIVATED-SLUDGE ; SILVER NANOPARTICLES ; ENHANCED ADSORPTION ; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION ; WASTE-WATER ; LEMNA-GIBBA ; FRESH-WATER |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[21677138] ; Key Special Program on the S&T for the Pollution Control and Treatment of Water Bodies[2012ZX07103-001] |
WOS研究方向 | Chemistry ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Science & Technology - Other Topics |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000407335700010 |
出版者 | ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Key Special Program on the S&T for the Pollution Control and Treatment of Water Bodies ; Key Special Program on the S&T for the Pollution Control and Treatment of Water Bodies ; Key Special Program on the S&T for the Pollution Control and Treatment of Water Bodies ; Key Special Program on the S&T for the Pollution Control and Treatment of Water Bodies ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Key Special Program on the S&T for the Pollution Control and Treatment of Water Bodies ; Key Special Program on the S&T for the Pollution Control and Treatment of Water Bodies ; Key Special Program on the S&T for the Pollution Control and Treatment of Water Bodies ; Key Special Program on the S&T for the Pollution Control and Treatment of Water Bodies ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Key Special Program on the S&T for the Pollution Control and Treatment of Water Bodies ; Key Special Program on the S&T for the Pollution Control and Treatment of Water Bodies ; Key Special Program on the S&T for the Pollution Control and Treatment of Water Bodies ; Key Special Program on the S&T for the Pollution Control and Treatment of Water Bodies ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Key Special Program on the S&T for the Pollution Control and Treatment of Water Bodies ; Key Special Program on the S&T for the Pollution Control and Treatment of Water Bodies ; Key Special Program on the S&T for the Pollution Control and Treatment of Water Bodies ; Key Special Program on the S&T for the Pollution Control and Treatment of Water Bodies |
源URL | [http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/342005/31404] ![]() |
专题 | 水生生物研究所_水环境工程研究中心_期刊论文 |
通讯作者 | Jiang, Hong |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Chem, CAS Key Lab Urban Pollutant Convers, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, Wuhan 430072, Hubei, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Sima, Xiao-Feng,Shen, Xian-Cheng,Fang, Tao,et al. Efficiently reducing the plant growth inhibition of CuO NPs using rice husk-derived biochar: experimental demonstration and mechanism investigation[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE-NANO,2017,4(8):1722-1732. |
APA | Sima, Xiao-Feng,Shen, Xian-Cheng,Fang, Tao,Yu, Han-Qing,&Jiang, Hong.(2017).Efficiently reducing the plant growth inhibition of CuO NPs using rice husk-derived biochar: experimental demonstration and mechanism investigation.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE-NANO,4(8),1722-1732. |
MLA | Sima, Xiao-Feng,et al."Efficiently reducing the plant growth inhibition of CuO NPs using rice husk-derived biochar: experimental demonstration and mechanism investigation".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE-NANO 4.8(2017):1722-1732. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:水生生物研究所
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