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Theoretical insights into the uranyl adsorption behavior on vanadium carbide MXene

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhang, Peihong; Chai, Zhi-Fang; Shi, Wei-Qun; Chai ZF(柴之芳); Shi WQ(石伟群); Ge, Chang-Chun; Lan, Jian-Hui; Zhou, Zhang-Jian; Zhang, Yu-Juan
刊名APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
出版日期2017
卷号426页码:572-578
关键词Nuclear waste remediation Uranyl ion First principle simulations Vanadium carbide mxene Adsorption mechanism
ISSN号0169-4332
DOI10.1016/j.apsusc.2017.07.227
文献子类Article
英文摘要Remediation of the contamination by long-lived actinide wastes is extremely important but also challenging. Adsorption based techniques have attracted much research attention for their potential as low-cost and effective methods to reduce the radioactive waste from solution. In this work, we have investigated the adsorption behavior of uranyl species [with the general form UO2(L-1)(x)(L-2)(y),(L-3)(z), where L-1, L-2 and L-3 stand for ligands H2O, OH and CO3, respectively] on hydroxylated vanadium carbide V2C(OH)(2) MXene nanosheets using density functional theory based simulation methods We find that all studied uranyl species can stably bond to hydroxylated MXene with binding energies ranging from -3.3 to -4.6 eV, suggesting that MXenes could be effective adsorbers for uranyl ions. The strong adsorption is achieved by forming two U-O bonds with the hydroxylated Mxene. In addition, the axial oxygen atoms from the uranyl ions form hydrogen bonds with the hydroxylated V2C, further strengthening the adsorption. We have also investigated the effects of F termination on the uranyl adsorption properties of V2C nanosheets. U-F bonds are in general weaker than U-O bonds on the adsorption site, suggesting that F terminated Mexne is less favorable for uranyl adsorption applications. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
电子版国际标准刊号1873-5584
WOS关键词MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATIONS ; ELECTRON LOCALIZATION FUNCTION ; LI ION BATTERIES ; GRAPHENE OXIDE ; TITANIUM CARBIDE ; SURFACE ; SPECIATION ; CHEMISTRY ; REMOVAL ; EU(III)
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Materials Science ; Physics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000413658200062
源URL[http://ir.ihep.ac.cn/handle/311005/284732]  
专题高能物理研究所_多学科研究中心
作者单位中国科学院高能物理研究所
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Peihong,Chai, Zhi-Fang,Shi, Wei-Qun,et al. Theoretical insights into the uranyl adsorption behavior on vanadium carbide MXene[J]. APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE,2017,426:572-578.
APA Zhang, Peihong.,Chai, Zhi-Fang.,Shi, Wei-Qun.,柴之芳.,石伟群.,...&Zhang, Yu-Juan.(2017).Theoretical insights into the uranyl adsorption behavior on vanadium carbide MXene.APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE,426,572-578.
MLA Zhang, Peihong,et al."Theoretical insights into the uranyl adsorption behavior on vanadium carbide MXene".APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE 426(2017):572-578.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:高能物理研究所

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