Bacterial communities fluctuate in abundance and diversity under simulated oil-contaminated seawater conditions
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Li Xiaohong1,2; You Cai3; Qu Liang4; Zhou Bin1,2; Tang Xuexi1,2; Xiao Hui1,2 |
| 刊名 | JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY
 |
| 出版日期 | 2019-03-01 |
| 卷号 | 37期号:2页码:615-627 |
| 关键词 | petroleum pollution bacterial community bacterial growth amplified ribosomal DNA restriction analysis (ARDRA) |
| ISSN号 | 2096-5508 |
| DOI | 10.1007/s00343-019-8039-7 |
| 通讯作者 | Xiao Hui(xiaoh28@163.com) |
| 英文摘要 | Marine bacteria have recently been identified as a potent solution for petroleum hydrocarbon degradation in response to hazardous oceanic oil spills. In this study, a mesocosm experiment simulating a petroleum spill event was performed to investigate changes in the abundance, structure, and productivity of bacterial communities in response to oil pollution. Cultured heterotrophic bacteria and total bacteria showed a consistent trend involving an immediate decrease in abundance, followed by a slight increase, and a steady low-level thereafter. However, the changing trend of bacterial productivity based on bacterial biomass and bacterial volume showed the opposite trend. In addition, the density of oil-degrading bacteria increased initially, then subsequently declined. The change in the bacterial community structure at day 0 and day 28 were also analyzed by amplified ribosomal DNA restriction analysis (ARDRA), which indicated that the species diversity of the bacterial community changed greatly after oil pollution. Alphaproteobacteria (40.98%) replaced Epsilonproteobacteria (51.10%) as the most abundant class, and Gammaproteobacteria (38.80%) became the second most dominant class in the whole bacterial community. The bacterial communities in oil-contaminated seawater (32 genera) became much more complex than those found in the natural seawater sample (16 genera). The proportion of petroleum-degrading bacteria in the oil-contaminated seawater also increased. In this study, culture-dependent and culture-independent approaches were combined to elucidate changes in both bacterial productivity and community structure. These findings will contribute to a better understanding of the role that bacteria play in material cycling and degradation in response to oil pollution. |
| 资助项目 | NSFC-Shandong Joint Fund for Marine Ecology and Environmental Sciences[U1606404] ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities[201562018] ; Foundation of the Key Laboratory of Marine Spill Oil Identification and Damage Assessment Technology[201108] |
| WOS研究方向 | Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Oceanography |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000464895600020 |
| 出版者 | SCIENCE PRESS |
| 源URL | [http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/161203]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Xiao Hui |
| 作者单位 | 1.Ocean Univ China, Coll Marine Life Sci, Qingdao 266003, Shandong, Peoples R China 2.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, Peoples R China 4.CNOOC Ltd, Tianjin Branch, Tianjin 300459, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li Xiaohong,You Cai,Qu Liang,et al. Bacterial communities fluctuate in abundance and diversity under simulated oil-contaminated seawater conditions[J]. JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY,2019,37(2):615-627. |
| APA | Li Xiaohong,You Cai,Qu Liang,Zhou Bin,Tang Xuexi,&Xiao Hui.(2019).Bacterial communities fluctuate in abundance and diversity under simulated oil-contaminated seawater conditions.JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY,37(2),615-627. |
| MLA | Li Xiaohong,et al."Bacterial communities fluctuate in abundance and diversity under simulated oil-contaminated seawater conditions".JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY 37.2(2019):615-627. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：海洋研究所
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