中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Allantoin-induced changes of microbial diversity and community in rice soil

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wang, Peng1; Kong, Chuihua1,2; Sun, Bei1; Xu, Xiaohua3
刊名PLANT AND SOIL
出版日期2010-07-01
卷号332期号:1-2页码:357-368
关键词Allantoin Rice Soil Microbial Community Microbial Diversity Phospholipid Fatty Acid Analysis Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis
ISSN号0032-079X
DOI10.1007/s11104-010-0301-x
英文摘要Rice (Oryza sativa L.) may release allantoin into paddy soil. Currently, little attention has been paid to the effects of allantoin on soil microbial diversity and community. In this study, the diversity indices for the microbial community in rice soil and the allantoin-induced shifts in the microbial community composition across moisture regimes versus incubation times were examined by looking at phospholipid fatty acid (PLFA) profiles and PCR-denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) patterns. The total PLFA concentration increased with the amount of allantoin applied during incubation. A similar trend occurred for microbial biomass carbon (MBC) and pH. Furthermore, applying allantoin resulted in an increased ratio of anaerobe: aerobe and bacteria: fungi but decreased the ratio of Gram-negative bacteria: Gram-positive bacteria (GN: GP) and fungal marker 18:2 omega 6,9c under flooded rice soil. A stepwise discriminant analysis of the PLFA pattern clearly separated allantoin-treated samples from non-treated samples. There was also a clear split between different incubation times. Moisture treatments differed in the ratios of anaerobe: aerobe and GN: GP but showed similar trends in total PLFA concentrations and the bacteria: fungi ratio during incubation. These results suggest that application of allantoin stimulates shifts in microbial community composition and increases microbial diversity as well as living microbial biomass in rice soil.
WOS研究方向Agriculture ; Plant Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000278742100028
出版者SPRINGER
源URL[http://210.72.129.5/handle/321005/121375]  
专题中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所
通讯作者Kong, Chuihua
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
2.China Agr Univ, Coll Resources & Environm Sci, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China
3.Nankai Univ, State Key Lab Elementoorgan Chem, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Peng,Kong, Chuihua,Sun, Bei,et al. Allantoin-induced changes of microbial diversity and community in rice soil[J]. PLANT AND SOIL,2010,332(1-2):357-368.
APA Wang, Peng,Kong, Chuihua,Sun, Bei,&Xu, Xiaohua.(2010).Allantoin-induced changes of microbial diversity and community in rice soil.PLANT AND SOIL,332(1-2),357-368.
MLA Wang, Peng,et al."Allantoin-induced changes of microbial diversity and community in rice soil".PLANT AND SOIL 332.1-2(2010):357-368.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:沈阳应用生态研究所

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