Allantoin-induced changes of microbial diversity and community in rice soil
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Wang, Peng1; Kong, Chuihua1,2; Sun, Bei1; Xu, Xiaohua3 |
刊名 | PLANT AND SOIL
![]() |
出版日期 | 2010-07-01 |
卷号 | 332期号:1-2页码:357-368 |
关键词 | Allantoin Rice Soil Microbial Community Microbial Diversity Phospholipid Fatty Acid Analysis Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis |
ISSN号 | 0032-079X |
DOI | 10.1007/s11104-010-0301-x |
英文摘要 | Rice (Oryza sativa L.) may release allantoin into paddy soil. Currently, little attention has been paid to the effects of allantoin on soil microbial diversity and community. In this study, the diversity indices for the microbial community in rice soil and the allantoin-induced shifts in the microbial community composition across moisture regimes versus incubation times were examined by looking at phospholipid fatty acid (PLFA) profiles and PCR-denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) patterns. The total PLFA concentration increased with the amount of allantoin applied during incubation. A similar trend occurred for microbial biomass carbon (MBC) and pH. Furthermore, applying allantoin resulted in an increased ratio of anaerobe: aerobe and bacteria: fungi but decreased the ratio of Gram-negative bacteria: Gram-positive bacteria (GN: GP) and fungal marker 18:2 omega 6,9c under flooded rice soil. A stepwise discriminant analysis of the PLFA pattern clearly separated allantoin-treated samples from non-treated samples. There was also a clear split between different incubation times. Moisture treatments differed in the ratios of anaerobe: aerobe and GN: GP but showed similar trends in total PLFA concentrations and the bacteria: fungi ratio during incubation. These results suggest that application of allantoin stimulates shifts in microbial community composition and increases microbial diversity as well as living microbial biomass in rice soil. |
WOS研究方向 | Agriculture ; Plant Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000278742100028 |
出版者 | SPRINGER |
源URL | [http://210.72.129.5/handle/321005/121375] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 |
通讯作者 | Kong, Chuihua |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China 2.China Agr Univ, Coll Resources & Environm Sci, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China 3.Nankai Univ, State Key Lab Elementoorgan Chem, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Peng,Kong, Chuihua,Sun, Bei,et al. Allantoin-induced changes of microbial diversity and community in rice soil[J]. PLANT AND SOIL,2010,332(1-2):357-368. |
APA | Wang, Peng,Kong, Chuihua,Sun, Bei,&Xu, Xiaohua.(2010).Allantoin-induced changes of microbial diversity and community in rice soil.PLANT AND SOIL,332(1-2),357-368. |
MLA | Wang, Peng,et al."Allantoin-induced changes of microbial diversity and community in rice soil".PLANT AND SOIL 332.1-2(2010):357-368. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:沈阳应用生态研究所
浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。