中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Soil hydrolase activities and kinetic properties as affected by wheat cropping systems of Northeastern China

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhang, Y. L.2,4; Chen, L. J.2; Sun, C. X.3; Wu, Z. J.2; Chen, Z. H.2; Dong, G. H.1
刊名PLANT SOIL AND ENVIRONMENT
出版日期2010
卷号56期号:11页码:526-532
关键词Cinnamon Soil Wheat Cropping Systems Soil Enzyme Activities Kinetic Properties Of Soil Enzymes
ISSN号1214-1178
英文摘要Agricultural practices that reduce soil degradation and improve agriculture sustainability are important particularly for dry hilly land of Chaoyang County in the Liaoning Province, North-east China, where cinnamon soils are widely distributed and mainly for wheat production. The impacts of 10-year cropping systems (wheat-cabbage sequential cropping, wheat-corn intercrop, wheat-sunflower rotation, wheat-soybean rotation) on soil enzyme properties of surface-soil (0-20 cm) were studied. Total carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus and sulfur, and nine soil hydrolases related to nutrient availabilities (beta-galactosidase, alpha-galactosidase, beta-glucosidase, alpha-glucosidase, urease, protease, phosphomonoesterase, phosphodiesterase, arylsulphatase) and five enzymes kinetic characters were examined. Wheat-corn intercrop systems had higher total C, total N, total P and total S concentrations than wheat-soybean and wheat-sunflower rotation systems. Most test enzyme activities (alpha-galactosidase, beta-galactosidase, alpha-glucosidase, beta-glucosidase, urease, protease, phosphomonoesterase and arylsulphatase) showed the highest activities under wheat-corn intercropping system. Urease, protease and phosphodiesterase activities of wheat-cabbage sequential cropping system were significantly higher than two rotation systems. The maximum reaction rates of enzymes (V(max)) were higher than apparent enzyme activity, which suggests larger potential activity of enzymes, while not all kinetic parameters were adaptive as soil quality indicators in dry hilly cinnamon soil.
WOS研究方向Agriculture
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000284283600004
出版者CZECH ACAD AGRIC SCI
源URL[http://210.72.129.5/handle/321005/121385]  
专题中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所
通讯作者Chen, L. J.
作者单位1.Lanzhou Univ, Key Lab Western Chinas Environm Syst, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
3.Northeastern Univ, Coll Sci, Shenyang, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, Key Lab Terr Ecol Proc, Shenyang, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Y. L.,Chen, L. J.,Sun, C. X.,et al. Soil hydrolase activities and kinetic properties as affected by wheat cropping systems of Northeastern China[J]. PLANT SOIL AND ENVIRONMENT,2010,56(11):526-532.
APA Zhang, Y. L.,Chen, L. J.,Sun, C. X.,Wu, Z. J.,Chen, Z. H.,&Dong, G. H..(2010).Soil hydrolase activities and kinetic properties as affected by wheat cropping systems of Northeastern China.PLANT SOIL AND ENVIRONMENT,56(11),526-532.
MLA Zhang, Y. L.,et al."Soil hydrolase activities and kinetic properties as affected by wheat cropping systems of Northeastern China".PLANT SOIL AND ENVIRONMENT 56.11(2010):526-532.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:沈阳应用生态研究所

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