中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
IMPACTS OF CRAB BIOTURBATION ON THE FATE OF POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS IN SEDIMENT FROM THE BEITANG ESTUARY OF TIANJIN, CHINA

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Qin, Xuebo1; Sun, Hongwen1; Wang, Cuiping1; Yu, Yong1; Sun, Tieheng2
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY
出版日期2010-06-01
卷号29期号:6页码:1248-1255
关键词Bioturbation Helice Tientsinensis Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Sediment Estuary
ISSN号0730-7268
DOI10.1002/etc.154
英文摘要Bioturbation by the burrowing crab Helice tiensinensis was investigated to determine its impact on polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH)-contaminated estuarine sediments. The concentrations of 16 U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA) priority PAHs in sediment and pore water from a crab bed (including surface and burrow samples) and a control area, as well as in crabs, were measured. The total concentration of the 16 U.S. EPA priority PAHs in surface sediment of the crab bed (average 2,772 ng/g dry weight) was significantly higher than in the control area (1,173 ng/g dry weight). In the crab bed, the total concentration of PAHs in burrow sediment (1,239 ng/g dry weight) was lower than in surface sediment, and a similar trend was found for most of the individual PAHs, except for indeno[1,2,3-cd]pyrene, and benzo[ghi]perylene. The enhanced PAH desorption in the burrow, which could be attributed to the increase in dissolved organic matter in pore water as well as the mechanical mixing by the crab, is expected to increase PAH flux to the sea. In addition to increased flushing to the sea, incorporation of PAHs in crab biomass and metabolism of PAHs by the crab, stimulated microbial degradation, was proposed as an ignorable factor that lowered the PAH concentration in burrow sediment, because crab bioturbation increases the abundance and activity of microorganisms through several means. Log K(OW) and log K(OC) correlated well for individual PAHs in sediment in the control area, although this correlation was poor for sediments in the crab bed. The log biota-sediment accumulation factor (BSAF) of PAHs exhibited a negative relationship with log K(OW), suggesting that the bioaccumulation of sorbed PAHs was controlled primarily by their bioavailability. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 2010;29:1248-1255. (C) 2010 SETAC
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Toxicology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000280226800007
出版者WILEY-BLACKWELL
源URL[http://210.72.129.5/handle/321005/121529]  
专题中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所
通讯作者Sun, Hongwen
作者单位1.Nankai Univ, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, MOE Key Lab Pollut Proc & Environm Criteria, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, Key Lab Terr Ecol Proc, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Qin, Xuebo,Sun, Hongwen,Wang, Cuiping,et al. IMPACTS OF CRAB BIOTURBATION ON THE FATE OF POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS IN SEDIMENT FROM THE BEITANG ESTUARY OF TIANJIN, CHINA[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY,2010,29(6):1248-1255.
APA Qin, Xuebo,Sun, Hongwen,Wang, Cuiping,Yu, Yong,&Sun, Tieheng.(2010).IMPACTS OF CRAB BIOTURBATION ON THE FATE OF POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS IN SEDIMENT FROM THE BEITANG ESTUARY OF TIANJIN, CHINA.ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY,29(6),1248-1255.
MLA Qin, Xuebo,et al."IMPACTS OF CRAB BIOTURBATION ON THE FATE OF POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS IN SEDIMENT FROM THE BEITANG ESTUARY OF TIANJIN, CHINA".ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY 29.6(2010):1248-1255.

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来源:沈阳应用生态研究所

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