Development of Customized Fire Behavior Fuel Models for Boreal Forests of Northeastern China
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Wu, Zhi Wei1,3; He, Hong Shi1,2; Chang, Yu1; Liu, Zhi Hua1; Chen, Hong Wei1 |
| 刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
 |
| 出版日期 | 2011-12-01 |
| 卷号 | 48期号:6页码:1148-1157 |
| 关键词 | Fire Behavior Fuel Models Potential Fire Behavior Fire Management Northeastern China |
| ISSN号 | 0364-152X |
| DOI | 10.1007/s00267-011-9707-3 |
| 英文摘要 | Knowledge of forest fuels and their potential fire behavior across a landscape is essential in fire management. Four customized fire behavior fuel models that differed significantly in fuels characteristics and environmental conditions were identified using hierarchical cluster analysis based on fuels data collected across a boreal forest landscape in northeastern China. Fuel model I represented the dense and heavily branched Pinus pumila shrubland which has significant fine live woody fuels. These forests occur mainly at higher mountain elevations. Fuel model II is applicable to forests dominated by Betula platyphylla and Populus davidiana occurring in native forests on hill slopes or at low mountain elevations. This fuel model was differentiated from other fuel models by higher herbaceous cover and lower fine live woody loading. The primary coniferous forests dominated by Larix gmelini and Pinus sylvestris L. var. mongolica were classified as fuel model III and fuel model IV. Those fuel models differed from one another in average cover and height of understory shrub and herbaceous layers as well as in aspect. The potential fire behavior for each fuel model was simulated with the BehavePlus5.0 fire behavior prediction system. The simulation results indicated that the Pinus pumila shrubland fuels had the most severe fire behavior for the 97th percentile weather condition, and had the least severe fire behavior under 90th percentile weather condition. Fuel model II presented the least severe fire potential across weather conditions. Fuel model IV resulted in greater fire severity than Fuel model III across the two weather scenarios that were examined. |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000297366900009 |
| 出版者 | SPRINGER |
| 源URL | [http://210.72.129.5/handle/321005/121695]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | He, Hong Shi |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China 2.Univ Missouri, Sch Nat Resources, Columbia, MO 65211 USA 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wu, Zhi Wei,He, Hong Shi,Chang, Yu,et al. Development of Customized Fire Behavior Fuel Models for Boreal Forests of Northeastern China[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT,2011,48(6):1148-1157. |
| APA | Wu, Zhi Wei,He, Hong Shi,Chang, Yu,Liu, Zhi Hua,&Chen, Hong Wei.(2011).Development of Customized Fire Behavior Fuel Models for Boreal Forests of Northeastern China.ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT,48(6),1148-1157. |
| MLA | Wu, Zhi Wei,et al."Development of Customized Fire Behavior Fuel Models for Boreal Forests of Northeastern China".ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 48.6(2011):1148-1157. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：沈阳应用生态研究所
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