Quantifying influences and relative importance of fire weather, topography, and vegetation on fire size and fire severity in a Chinese boreal forest landscape
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Fang, Lei2; Yang, Jian4; Zu, Jiaxing2,3; Li, Guicai1; Zhang, Jiashen1 |
刊名 | FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT
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出版日期 | 2015-11-15 |
卷号 | 356页码:2-12 |
关键词 | Fire Severity Fire Size Environmental Drivers Canadian Fire Weather Index Landsat Great Xing'an Mountains |
ISSN号 | 0378-1127 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.foreco.2015.01.011 |
英文摘要 | Fire size and fire severity are two crucial parameters for describing fire regimes that reflect spatial heterogeneities of fire spread behavior and its interaction with the environment. Determining how environmental controls regulate these two metrics of the fire regime is of critical importance for predicting response of fire to climate change and designing strategic fire management plans. Here, we evaluated influences and relative contributions of fire weather, topography, and vegetation on fire size and fire severity in a Chinese boreal forest ecosystem. We also compared how relative contributions vary along a continuous gradient of spatial scales using a moving-window resampling approach. Results showed fire weather was the dominant driving factor for fire size, while vegetation and topography exerted stronger influences on fire severity. Such relative influences on fire size and fire severity possessed different scale dependence. For fire size, small burns (<130 ha) were mainly constrained by vegetation as it accounted for nearly 43% relative importance, but larger burns (>200 ha) were more strongly influenced by extreme fire weather conditions, which accounted for more than 50% relative importance. In contrast, the relative importance of fire weather on fire severity was always less than 20% across the entire range of spatial scales, while relative contributions of vegetation were relatively stable and always greater than 45%. Our study suggests that fuel treatments may have little effect on reducing fire size in boreal forests, but may function to mitigate the severity of future fires. Vegetation type and terrain conditions are important factors to consider for improving efficiency of fuel management. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
WOS研究方向 | Forestry |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000364885100002 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
源URL | [http://210.72.129.5/handle/321005/122281] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 |
通讯作者 | Yang, Jian |
作者单位 | 1.Natl Satellite Meteorol Ctr, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, State Key Lab Forest & Soil Ecol, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China 4.Univ Kentucky, Dept Forestry, Lexington, KY 40546 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Fang, Lei,Yang, Jian,Zu, Jiaxing,et al. Quantifying influences and relative importance of fire weather, topography, and vegetation on fire size and fire severity in a Chinese boreal forest landscape[J]. FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT,2015,356:2-12. |
APA | Fang, Lei,Yang, Jian,Zu, Jiaxing,Li, Guicai,&Zhang, Jiashen.(2015).Quantifying influences and relative importance of fire weather, topography, and vegetation on fire size and fire severity in a Chinese boreal forest landscape.FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT,356,2-12. |
MLA | Fang, Lei,et al."Quantifying influences and relative importance of fire weather, topography, and vegetation on fire size and fire severity in a Chinese boreal forest landscape".FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT 356(2015):2-12. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:沈阳应用生态研究所
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