中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Impact of land use and nutrient addition on phosphatase activities and their relationships with organic phosphorus turnover in semi-arid grassland soils

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Tian, Jihui1,2; Wei, Kai1; Condron, Leo M.3; Chen, Zhenhua1; Xu, Zhuwen1; Chen, Lijun1
刊名BIOLOGY AND FERTILITY OF SOILS
出版日期2016-07-01
卷号52期号:5页码:675-683
关键词Organic Phosphorus Turnover Phosphatase Activities P-31 Nmr Spectroscopy Land Use Nitrogen And Phosphorus Additions Semi-arid Grasslands
ISSN号0178-2762
DOI10.1007/s00374-016-1110-z
英文摘要Information on the relationships between phosphatase activities and organic phosphorus (P) turnover is fundamental to understanding soil P dynamics but remains poorly understood. An 8-year field study was conducted in a steppe and an abandoned cropland under semi-arid grasslands to explore the effects of nitrogen (N) and P additions on P composition in soil as determined by P-31 nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and associated phosphatase activities. Results showed that the phosphate monoester content, soil acid phosphomonoesterase, alkaline phosphomonoesterase, and phosphodiesterase activities were higher in the steppe than in the abandoned cropland soil. Nitrogen addition significantly suppressed phosphatase activities. Phosphorus addition significantly increased acid phosphomonoesterase, alkaline phosphomonoesterase, and phosphodiesterase activities in the steppe but significantly decreased them in the abandoned cropland. Structural equation modeling revealed that both phosphodiesterase and alkaline phosphomonoesterase activities showed significant negative effects on diesters and monoesters in the steppe, but there were no significant effects of phosphatase activities on organic P composition in the abandoned cropland. Our findings highlight the variation of dominant mechanisms involved in organic P turnover with land use change. Phosphorus deficiency in the steppe appeared to promote the production of phosphatases and the subsequent biochemical mineralization of organic P. While in the abandoned cropland, previous cultivation resulted in a proportionally greater loss of soil organic carbon than that of organic P, indicating that organic P was mineralized as a result of biological mineralization of organic matter.
WOS研究方向Agriculture
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000377994900008
出版者SPRINGER
源URL[http://210.72.129.5/handle/321005/122734]  
专题中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所
通讯作者Chen, Lijun
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, POB 417, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Lincoln Univ, Fac Agr & Life Sci, POB 85084, Christchurch 7647, New Zealand
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Tian, Jihui,Wei, Kai,Condron, Leo M.,et al. Impact of land use and nutrient addition on phosphatase activities and their relationships with organic phosphorus turnover in semi-arid grassland soils[J]. BIOLOGY AND FERTILITY OF SOILS,2016,52(5):675-683.
APA Tian, Jihui,Wei, Kai,Condron, Leo M.,Chen, Zhenhua,Xu, Zhuwen,&Chen, Lijun.(2016).Impact of land use and nutrient addition on phosphatase activities and their relationships with organic phosphorus turnover in semi-arid grassland soils.BIOLOGY AND FERTILITY OF SOILS,52(5),675-683.
MLA Tian, Jihui,et al."Impact of land use and nutrient addition on phosphatase activities and their relationships with organic phosphorus turnover in semi-arid grassland soils".BIOLOGY AND FERTILITY OF SOILS 52.5(2016):675-683.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:沈阳应用生态研究所

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