中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Ornamental hyperaccumulator Mirabilis jalapa L. phytoremediating combine contaminated soil enhanced by some chelators and surfactants

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wei, Shuhe1; Xu, Lei1,3; Dai, Huiping2; Hu, Yahu1
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
出版日期2018-10-01
卷号25期号:29页码:29699-29704
ISSN号0944-1344
关键词Mirabilis jalapa L. Phytoremediation Cd and PAHs co-contaminated soil
DOI10.1007/s11356-018-2973-3
英文摘要Mirabilis jalapa L. is an ornamental plant of the composite family, which was found hyperaccumulating Cd. Due to its larger biomass, developed root system, root exudation, and microbial interactions, certain organic pollutants in its rhizosphere can be effectively degraded. Thus, M. jalapacan be used to co-remediate heavy metal and organic pollutant co-contaminated soil. The aim of this paper is to explore the remediation capacity of M. jalapa for Cd-PAHs co-contaminated soil in the presence of five chelators or surfactants. The concentrations of Cd and PAHs in collected soil samples were 0.85 mg kg(-1) Cd and 1.138 mg kg(-1) PAHs (16 kinds of priority control polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by USEPA). The chelators or surfactants of EDTA, EGTA, CA, TW80, and SA were respectively spiked to the pots according to the experiment design at 1 month before the plant harvested. The results showed that the capacity of Cd in shoot of M. jalapa was 7.99 mu g pot(-1) without any addition (CK4, M. jalapa in original soil without amendment). However, Cd capacity in shoot of M. jalapa was increased (p < 0.05) by 31.7%, 181.7%, and 107.4% in treatment of R-EGTA, R-CA and REGTA + SA, respectively. As for the degradation of PAHs in soil, there was no significant decrease (p < 0.05) in the treatment of CK2 (original soil spiked with 0.9 SA without M. jalapa), CK3 (original soil spiked with 0.3 TW80 without M. jalapa), and CK4 compared to the control CK1 (original soil without M. jalapa and amendment). When amendments were added to soils with M. jalapa,the PAHs concentrations in soils significantly decreased (p<0.05) by 21.7%, 23.8%, 27.0%, 19.8%, 21.8%, 31.2%, and 25.5% for the treatment of REDTA + SA, REDTA + T80, REGTA + SA, REGTA + T80, RCA + T80, RSA + T80 + EDTA, and RSA + T80 + CA, respectively. Basically, Cd capacity in shoot of M. jalapa was improved by chelators. PAHs degradation was caused by the existence of surfactants in rhizosphere of M. jalapa. But the roles of different chelators or surfactants were quite distinct. In short, the Cd capacity in the shoot and PAHs degradation in the rhizosphere of M. jalapa in the treatment of REGTA + SA were all significantly increased (p<0.05), which was more practical for M. jalapa phytoremediating Cd-PAHs co-contaminated soil.
资助项目National Key Research and Development Program of China in the 13th Five-Year Plan[2016YFD0800802] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41571300] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41501337] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31270540] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31070455] ; Shaanxi Provincial Education Department[17JS023] ; Thousand Talents Plan of Shaanxi University of Technology
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
出版者SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
WOS记录号WOS:000445273500085
源URL[http://210.72.129.5/handle/321005/123217]  
专题中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所
通讯作者Wei, Shuhe; Hu, Yahu
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, Pollut Ecol & Environm Engn, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
2.Shaanxi Univ Technol, Bioresources Key Lab Shaanxi Prov, Hanzhong 723001, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wei, Shuhe,Xu, Lei,Dai, Huiping,et al. Ornamental hyperaccumulator Mirabilis jalapa L. phytoremediating combine contaminated soil enhanced by some chelators and surfactants[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,2018,25(29):29699-29704.
APA Wei, Shuhe,Xu, Lei,Dai, Huiping,&Hu, Yahu.(2018).Ornamental hyperaccumulator Mirabilis jalapa L. phytoremediating combine contaminated soil enhanced by some chelators and surfactants.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,25(29),29699-29704.
MLA Wei, Shuhe,et al."Ornamental hyperaccumulator Mirabilis jalapa L. phytoremediating combine contaminated soil enhanced by some chelators and surfactants".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH 25.29(2018):29699-29704.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:沈阳应用生态研究所

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