Nematode faunal response to long-term application of nitrogen fertilizer and organic manure in Northeast China
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Liang, WJ; Lou, YL; Li, Q; Zhong, S; Zhang, XK; Wang, JK; Liang, WJ, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, Key Lab Terr Ecol Proc, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China |
| 刊名 | SOIL BIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY
 |
| 出版日期 | 2009 |
| 卷号 | 41期号:5页码:883-890 |
| 关键词 | Faunal Analysis Functional Guilds Long-term Fertilization Experiment Nitrogen Fertilizer Organic Manure Soil Nematodes |
| ISSN号 | 0038-0717 |
| 英文摘要 | Nematode faunal response to the long-term (20-year) application of nitrogen fertilizer and organic manure was monitored in a Hapli-Udic Cambosol of Northeast China, where no fertilizer (C), nitrogen fertilizer (N), organic manure (M) and nitrogen fertilizer plus organic manure (N + M) treatments were compared. The obtained results showed that total nematode abundance responded positively to the M and N + M treatments. The numbers of Acrobeloides increased in the M and N + M treatments at maize jointing and booting stages, and those of Aphelenchoides were higher in the N + M treatment than in the N treatment at maize ripening stage. Early in the growing season, the numbers of bacterivores of cp-1 (cp, colonizer-persister) and cp-2 guilds were higher in the M and N + M treatments than in the N treatment, while those of bacterivores and fungivores of cp-4 guilds were higher in the C treatment than in the N, M and N + M treatments. Except at maize seedling stage, the numbers of fungivores of cp-2 and herbivores of cp-3 guilds were higher in the N + M treatment than in the C treatment. Ratios of the weighted abundance of representatives of specific functional guilds were used as indicators of food web structure, enrichment and decomposition channels. Values of the enrichment index (EI) at maize seedling and jointing stages were higher in the M and N + M treatments than in the C and N treatments, while an opposite trend was observed in the channel index (CI). Higher El and lower Cl suggest an enriched soil food web dominated with bacterial decomposition channels in the M and N+M treatments. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
| 学科主题 | Soil Science |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000266425500004 |
| 资助机构 | National Key Basic Research Support Foundation of China ; Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province |
| 公开日期 | 2011-09-23 |
| 源URL | [http://210.72.129.5/handle/321005/54135]  |
| 专题 | 沈阳应用生态研究所_沈阳应用生态研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Liang, WJ, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, Key Lab Terr Ecol Proc, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liang, WJ,Lou, YL,Li, Q,et al. Nematode faunal response to long-term application of nitrogen fertilizer and organic manure in Northeast China[J]. SOIL BIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY,2009,41(5):883-890. |
| APA | Liang, WJ.,Lou, YL.,Li, Q.,Zhong, S.,Zhang, XK.,...&Liang, WJ, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, Key Lab Terr Ecol Proc, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China.(2009).Nematode faunal response to long-term application of nitrogen fertilizer and organic manure in Northeast China.SOIL BIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY,41(5),883-890. |
| MLA | Liang, WJ,et al."Nematode faunal response to long-term application of nitrogen fertilizer and organic manure in Northeast China".SOIL BIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY 41.5(2009):883-890. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：沈阳应用生态研究所
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