Effects of cadmium and arsenic on growth and metal accumulation of Cd-hyperaccumulator Solanum nigrum L.
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Sun, YB; Zhou, QX; Diao, CY; Zhou, QX, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, Key Lab Terr Ecol Proc, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China |
刊名 | BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
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出版日期 | 2008 |
卷号 | 99期号:5页码:1103-1110 |
关键词 | SoL.num Nigrum L. Cd-hyperaccumulator Phytoremediation Combined Pollution |
ISSN号 | 0960-8524 |
英文摘要 | Remediation of heavy metal contaminated sites using hyperaccumulators presents a promising alternative to current environmental methodologies. In the pot-culture experiment, the effects of Cd, and Cd-As on the growth and its accumulation in the Cd-hyperaccumulator (Solanum nigrum L.) were determined. No reduction in plant height and shoot dry biomass was noted when the plants were grown at Cd concentration of <= 25 mg/kg. The contents of Cd in the stems increased from 122 to 387 mg/kg with increasing Cd, with the Cd transfer factor and bioaccumulation factor being >1.0. The plant can be classified as a Cd-hyperaccumulator. Growing in the presence of 10 mg/kg Cd and 50 mg/kg As, the plant height and shoot dry matter yields did not decrease significantly (p > 0.05) compared to that at 10 mg/kg Cd, however the stem Cd content increased by 28%. It was also observed that S. nigrum used exclusion strategy to reduce As uptake in the roots and restricted translocation into the shoots, resulting in As contents of the plant being root > leaf > stem > seed. The Cd accumulation capacity coupled with its relatively high As tolerance ability could make it useful for phytoremediation of sites co-contaminated by Cd and As. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
学科主题 | Agricultural Engineering ; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Energy & Fuels |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000253250900027 |
公开日期 | 2011-09-23 |
源URL | [http://210.72.129.5/handle/321005/54529] ![]() |
专题 | 沈阳应用生态研究所_沈阳应用生态研究所 |
通讯作者 | Zhou, QX, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, Key Lab Terr Ecol Proc, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Sun, YB,Zhou, QX,Diao, CY,et al. Effects of cadmium and arsenic on growth and metal accumulation of Cd-hyperaccumulator Solanum nigrum L.[J]. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY,2008,99(5):1103-1110. |
APA | Sun, YB,Zhou, QX,Diao, CY,&Zhou, QX, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, Key Lab Terr Ecol Proc, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China.(2008).Effects of cadmium and arsenic on growth and metal accumulation of Cd-hyperaccumulator Solanum nigrum L..BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY,99(5),1103-1110. |
MLA | Sun, YB,et al."Effects of cadmium and arsenic on growth and metal accumulation of Cd-hyperaccumulator Solanum nigrum L.".BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY 99.5(2008):1103-1110. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:沈阳应用生态研究所
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