Biochemical responses of the mycorrhizae in Pinus massoniana to combined effects of Al, Ca and low pH
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Kong, FX; Liu, Y; Hu, W; Shen, PP; Zhou, CL; Wang, LS; Kong, FX, Nanjing Univ, State Key Lab Pollut Control & Resource Reuse, Dept Environm Sci & Engn, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China |
刊名 | CHEMOSPHERE
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出版日期 | 2000 |
卷号 | 40期号:3页码:311-318 |
关键词 | Mycorrhizae Acid Rain Ca/al Ratio Enzyme Activity Oxidative Stress |
ISSN号 | 0045-6535 |
英文摘要 | Biochemical responses of Pinus massoniana, with and without the inoculation mycorrhizal fungus Pisolithus tinctorius at the root. to artificial acid rain (pH 2.0) and various Ca/Al ratios were investigated. Some enzymes associated with the nutritive metabolism, such as acid phosphatase, alkaline phosphatase, nitrate reductase, mannitol dehydrogenase and trehalase, in the roots, stems and leaves of plant were obviously inhibited by the artificial acid rain and Al. After treatment with pH 2.0 + Ca/Al (0/1 or 1/10) artificial acid rain: the protein content in the organs was decreased. However, the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and peroxidase (POD) and glutathione (GSH) concentrations were induced. It demonstrated that acid rain and Al could induce oxygen radicals in plant. Compared with the treatments with lower pH or Al, respectively, the combination of lower pH and Al concentration was more toxic to P. massoniana. Al toxicity could be ameliorated by the addition of Ca and the amelioration was the most when the ratio was 1/1 among the various Ca/Al ratio. Infection with mycorrhizal fungus P. tinctorius at the root of P. massoniana increased the ability of the plant to resist the toxicity of artificial acid rain and Al stress. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved. |
学科主题 | Environmental Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000084527100011 |
公开日期 | 2011-09-23 |
源URL | [http://210.72.129.5/handle/321005/55595] ![]() |
专题 | 沈阳应用生态研究所_沈阳应用生态研究所 |
通讯作者 | Kong, FX, Nanjing Univ, State Key Lab Pollut Control & Resource Reuse, Dept Environm Sci & Engn, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Kong, FX,Liu, Y,Hu, W,et al. Biochemical responses of the mycorrhizae in Pinus massoniana to combined effects of Al, Ca and low pH[J]. CHEMOSPHERE,2000,40(3):311-318. |
APA | Kong, FX.,Liu, Y.,Hu, W.,Shen, PP.,Zhou, CL.,...&Kong, FX, Nanjing Univ, State Key Lab Pollut Control & Resource Reuse, Dept Environm Sci & Engn, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China.(2000).Biochemical responses of the mycorrhizae in Pinus massoniana to combined effects of Al, Ca and low pH.CHEMOSPHERE,40(3),311-318. |
MLA | Kong, FX,et al."Biochemical responses of the mycorrhizae in Pinus massoniana to combined effects of Al, Ca and low pH".CHEMOSPHERE 40.3(2000):311-318. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:沈阳应用生态研究所
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