中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Dynamics of nematode community composition in a potato field

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Liang, WJ; Lavian, I; Steinberger, Y; Steinberger, Y, Bar Ilan Univ, Fac Life Sci, IL-52900 Ramat Gan, Israel
刊名PEDOBIOLOGIA
出版日期1999
卷号43期号:5页码:459-469
关键词Ecological Indices Nematode Community Potato-growing Season Agricultural Inputs Agroecosystem
ISSN号0031-4056
英文摘要The effects of agricultural inputs on the soil nematode community were investigated at depths of 0-10 cm and 10-20 cm in a field throughout a potato-growing season. Ecological measurements of soil nematode community structure, diversity, and maturity indices were assessed and compared between the managed (high input treatment) and unmanaged (zero input treatment) fields. During the post-planting, mid-season and post-harvesting periods, the total number of nematodes at the 0-10 cm depth was less in the high input plot than in the zero input plot. During the post-planting, mid-season and harvesting periods, the total number of nematodes at the 10-20 cm depth was higher in the high input plot than in the zero input plot. During the post-planting and mid-season periods, bacterivores and fungivores were the most abundant trophic groups in both plots and at both depths. However, during the harvesting and post-harvesting periods, plant-parasites increased significantly, and their relative abundance in both plots during the harvesting period averaged 16.7-20.4% and 20.7-25.9% of the nematode community (7.5-10.4% and 7.5-11.4% during the postplanting period), respectively. Cephalobus, Eucephalobus, Rhabditidae, Aphelenchus, Tetylenchus, Tylenchus and Dorylaimus were found to be dominant genera/families in both plots at both depths. Among the ecological indices tested, ratio of fungivores and bacterivores to plant-parasites (WI), Shannon index (H'), maturity index (MI) and plant-parasite index (PPI) were effective in distinguishing differences in nematode community structure between the treatments during the potato-growing season.
学科主题Ecology ; Soil Science
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000084477400009
公开日期2011-09-23
源URL[http://210.72.129.5/handle/321005/55597]  
专题沈阳应用生态研究所_沈阳应用生态研究所
通讯作者Steinberger, Y, Bar Ilan Univ, Fac Life Sci, IL-52900 Ramat Gan, Israel
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liang, WJ,Lavian, I,Steinberger, Y,et al. Dynamics of nematode community composition in a potato field[J]. PEDOBIOLOGIA,1999,43(5):459-469.
APA Liang, WJ,Lavian, I,Steinberger, Y,&Steinberger, Y, Bar Ilan Univ, Fac Life Sci, IL-52900 Ramat Gan, Israel.(1999).Dynamics of nematode community composition in a potato field.PEDOBIOLOGIA,43(5),459-469.
MLA Liang, WJ,et al."Dynamics of nematode community composition in a potato field".PEDOBIOLOGIA 43.5(1999):459-469.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:沈阳应用生态研究所

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