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Effects of thiocyanate anions on switching and structure of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) brushes

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Gao, Zhi-Fu1; Zhao, Xin-Jun2,3
刊名CHINESE PHYSICS B
出版日期2019-06-01
卷号28期号:6页码:8
关键词molecular theory PNIPAM brushes effect of thiocyanate anions
ISSN号1674-1056
DOI10.1088/1674-1056/28/6/064701
通讯作者Zhao, Xin-Jun(zhaoxinjunzxj@163.com)
英文摘要In this work, we investigate the effects of thiocyanate anions on the switching and the structure of poly (N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) brushes using a molecular theory. Our model takes into consideration the PNIPAM-anion bonds, the electrostatic effects and their explicit coupling to the PNIPAM conformations. It is found that at low thiocyanate anion concentration, as the anion concentration of thiocyanate increases, thiocyanate anions are more associated with PNIPAM chains through the PNIPAM-anion bonds, which contributes to stronger electrostatic repulsion and leads to an increase of lower critical solution temperature (LCST). By analyzing the average volume fractions of PNIPAM brushes, it is found that the PNIPAM brush presents a plateau structure. Our results show that the thiocyanate anions promote phase segregation due to the PNIPAM-anion bonds and the electrostatic effect. According to our model, the reduction of LCST can be explained as follows: at high thiocyanate anion concentration, with the increase of thiocyanate concentration, more ion bindings occurring between thiocyanate anions and PNIPAM chains will result in the increase of the hydrophobicity of PNIPAM chains; when the increase of electrostatic repulsion is insufficient to overcome the hydrophobic interaction of PNIPAM chains, it will lead to the reduction of brush height and LCST at high thiocyanate anion concentration. Our theoretical results are consistent with the experimental observations, and provide a fundamental understanding of the effects of thiocyanate on the LCST of PNIPAM brushes.
WOS关键词CRITICAL SOLUTION TEMPERATURE ; COIL-GLOBULE TRANSITION ; PHASE-TRANSITION ; AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS ; POLYMER LAYERS ; SALT ; WETTABILITY ; INSIGHTS ; IDENTITY ; BEHAVIOR
资助项目Joint Funds of Xinjiang Natural Science Foundation[2019D01C333] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11847610] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[21764015] ; National Basic Research Program of China[2015CB857100]
WOS研究方向Physics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000471647300001
出版者IOP PUBLISHING LTD
资助机构Joint Funds of Xinjiang Natural Science Foundation ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Basic Research Program of China
源URL[http://ir.xao.ac.cn/handle/45760611-7/2802]  
专题脉冲星研究团组
新疆天文台_110米口径全可动射电望远镜(SmART)_110米大口径全可动射电望远镜关键技术研究(973项目)_课题1:大样本射电天体的观测和前沿问题研究
通讯作者Zhao, Xin-Jun
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Astron Observ, 150,Sci 1 St, Urumqi 830011, Peoples R China
2.Yili Normal Univ, Lab Micronano Electro Biosensors & Bion Devices, Yining 835000, Peoples R China
3.Yili Normal Univ, Xinjiang Lab Phase Transit & Microstruct Condense, Yining 835000, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Gao, Zhi-Fu,Zhao, Xin-Jun. Effects of thiocyanate anions on switching and structure of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) brushes[J]. CHINESE PHYSICS B,2019,28(6):8.
APA Gao, Zhi-Fu,&Zhao, Xin-Jun.(2019).Effects of thiocyanate anions on switching and structure of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) brushes.CHINESE PHYSICS B,28(6),8.
MLA Gao, Zhi-Fu,et al."Effects of thiocyanate anions on switching and structure of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) brushes".CHINESE PHYSICS B 28.6(2019):8.

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来源:新疆天文台

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