Field observation of permafrost degradation under Mo'he airport, Northeastern China from 2007 to 2016
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Mao, Yuncheng1; Li, Guoyu1; Ma, Wei1; Mu, Yanhu1; Wang, Fei1,2; Miao, Jian3; Wu, Danze3 |
刊名 | COLD REGIONS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY |
出版日期 | 2019-05-01 |
卷号 | 161页码:43-50 |
ISSN号 | 0165-232X |
关键词 | Permafrost Airport Climate change Permafrost degradation Active layer thickness |
DOI | 10.1016/j.coldregions.2019.03.004 |
通讯作者 | Li, Guoyu(guoyuli@lzb.ac.cn) ; Mu, Yanhu(muyanhu@lzb.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | The permafrost in the Da Xing'anling Mountains Northeastern China has experienced rapid and significant degradation due to climate warming and human activities during the last few decades. In this study, the permafrost degradation and freezing/thawing characteristics of the active layer at Mo'he airport were investigated through a ground temperatures data set collected over 10 years of measurements. During the monitoring period, thawing permafrost under the airport was observed, induced by climate warming, and thermal disturbance of airport construction and operation. The permafrost table under the blast pad declined considerably and varied from - 9 m to -14 m, and from - 4.5 m to -12 m under the natural site. The maximum depth of frost penetration at this airport shows a decreasing trend. The freezing duration of soil under the blast pad is shorter comparing with the natural ground surface, while its thawing duration is longer. The warming rates of permafrost at -10 m depth under the blast pad were 0.25-0.33 degrees C/a, and those under the natural ground were 0.03 degrees C/a and 0.15 degrees C/ a. The results provide valuable data for designing, construction and operation of the airport, and a reference for other airports construction in permafrost regions. |
收录类别 | SCI |
WOS关键词 | ACTIVE-LAYER ; FROZEN ; MOUNTAINS ; CLIMATE |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering ; Geology |
WOS类目 | Engineering, Environmental ; Engineering, Civil ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000462759100004 |
URI标识 | http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2555530 |
专题 | 寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 |
通讯作者 | Li, Guoyu; Mu, Yanhu |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Frozen Soil Engn, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Civil Aviat Adm China, Northeast Branch, China Airport Construct Grp Corp, Shenyang 110043, Liaoning, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Mao, Yuncheng,Li, Guoyu,Ma, Wei,et al. Field observation of permafrost degradation under Mo'he airport, Northeastern China from 2007 to 2016[J]. COLD REGIONS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2019,161:43-50. |
APA | Mao, Yuncheng.,Li, Guoyu.,Ma, Wei.,Mu, Yanhu.,Wang, Fei.,...&Wu, Danze.(2019).Field observation of permafrost degradation under Mo'he airport, Northeastern China from 2007 to 2016.COLD REGIONS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,161,43-50. |
MLA | Mao, Yuncheng,et al."Field observation of permafrost degradation under Mo'he airport, Northeastern China from 2007 to 2016".COLD REGIONS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 161(2019):43-50. |
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来源:寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
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