Global warming weakening the inherent stability of glaciers and permafrost
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Ding, Yongjian1,2,3; Zhang, Shiqiang4,5; Zhao, Lin1,6; Li, Zhongqin1,7; Kang, Shichang1 |
| 刊名 | SCIENCE BULLETIN
 |
| 出版日期 | 2019-02-28 |
| 卷号 | 64期号:4页码:245-253 |
| 关键词 | Warming Englacial temperature Permafrost temperature Internal thermal state Stability |
| ISSN号 | 2095-9273 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.scib.2018.12.028 |
| 通讯作者 | Ding, Yongjian(dyj@lzb.ac.cn) ; Zhang, Shiqiang(zhangsq@nwu.edu.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | The Cryosphere has been undergoing a worldwide retreat, as seen in the decrease in the areal extent and volume of glaciers and in the areal extent of permafrost. This paper presents a systematic examination of the inherent stability changes of glaciers and permafrost caused by warming. Various study results suggest that over the past 30 years, the internal temperature of glaciers and permafrost exhibits an overall accelerating warming trend. The warming rate peaked in the mid-2000s and slowed slightly for several years afterward. In recent years, however, the warming rate has seemed to pick up again. The warming of glaciers and permafrost has exerted great impact on their stability, displayed as intensified melting, increased glacier surging, enlargement of supraglacial lakes, and increased permafrost degradation. Even without a future temperature increase, some glaciers will continue to shrink, and the number of surging glaciers will increase. The transition from low-temperature to high-temperature permafrost is a noticeable warning sign of a comprehensive degradation of permafrost. These results indicate that "warming" glaciers and permafrost will exert significant impacts on the hydrology, ecology, and stability of engineering in cold regions. (C) 2019 Science China Press. Published by Elsevier B.V. and Science China Press. All rights reserved. |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| WOS关键词 | COLD SURFACE-LAYER ; THERMAL STATE ; ACTIVE-LAYER ; NORTHERN-HEMISPHERE ; TIBET PLATEAU ; TEMPERATURE ; CLIMATE ; AIR ; STORGLACIAREN ; MECHANISMS |
| WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
| WOS类目 | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000460874100010 |
| 出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
| URI标识 | http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2555557 |
| 专题 | 寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Ding, Yongjian; Zhang, Shiqiang |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest China Ecol Environm & Resource Res Inst, State Key Lab Cryospher Sci, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Ecohydrol Inland River Basin, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 4.Northwest Univ, Shaanxi Key Lab Earth Surface Syst & Environm Car, Xian 710027, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 5.Northwest Univ, Coll Urban & Environm Sci, Xian 710027, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 6.Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest China Ecol Environm & Resource Res Inst, State Cryosphere Monitor & Res Stn, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China 7.Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest China Ecol Environm & Resource Res Inst, State Glacier Monitor & Res Stn, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ding, Yongjian,Zhang, Shiqiang,Zhao, Lin,et al. Global warming weakening the inherent stability of glaciers and permafrost[J]. SCIENCE BULLETIN,2019,64(4):245-253. |
| APA | Ding, Yongjian,Zhang, Shiqiang,Zhao, Lin,Li, Zhongqin,&Kang, Shichang.(2019).Global warming weakening the inherent stability of glaciers and permafrost.SCIENCE BULLETIN,64(4),245-253. |
| MLA | Ding, Yongjian,et al."Global warming weakening the inherent stability of glaciers and permafrost".SCIENCE BULLETIN 64.4(2019):245-253. |
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来源：寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
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