中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Mega-blowouts in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau: Morphology, distribution and initiation

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Luo, Wanyin1,2; Wang, Zhongyuan1,3; Lu, Junfeng1; Yang, Linghai1; Qian, Guangqiang1; Dong, Zhibao1,4; Bateman, Mark D.2
刊名EARTH SURFACE PROCESSES AND LANDFORMS
出版日期2019-02-01
卷号44期号:2页码:449-458
关键词Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (QTP) mega-blowouts topography evolution age
ISSN号0197-9337
DOI10.1002/esp.4507
通讯作者Luo, Wanyin(wyluo@lzb.ac.cn)
英文摘要Blowouts are wind-eroded landforms that are widely distributed in the north-eastern part in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (QTP), China. These blowouts are thought to form in response to climate change and/or human activity but little is known about their morphodynamics. Using field surveys, remote sensing and geographic information system (GIS) spatial analysis, the distribution and morphology of blowouts are analysed and their initiation considered. Results show the QTP mega-blowouts are some of the largest in the world. The orientations of the trough shaped blowouts are parallel with the prevailing wind, but the saucer and bowl-shaped blowouts are influenced by bi-directional transport. Whilst regional patterns of blowout shape and size were observed to reflect the extent of aeolian sediments and wind regimes, the relationship between the different morphological parameters showed consistency. During initial stages of development, the length to width ratios of blowouts increase rapidly with area but after they reach a mega size this relationship stabilizes as blowouts widen. Initial luminescence dating shows that blowouts appear to have initiated 100 to 500years ago, coinciding with the Little Ice Age (LIA) climate event when northwest winds are known to have intensified. Further work is required to confirm this initiation period and establish the significance of mega blowouts for landscape degradation and human activities. (c) 2018 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词GONGHE BASIN ; AEOLIAN ACTIVITY ; CLIMATIC-CHANGE ; TROUGH BLOWOUT ; DUNE BLOWOUTS ; ISLAND-BEACH ; FLOW ; GEOMORPHOLOGY ; DESERT ; CHRONOLOGY
WOS研究方向Physical Geography ; Geology
WOS类目Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000458932500004
出版者WILEY
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2555564
专题寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
通讯作者Luo, Wanyin
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Key Lab Desert & Desertificat, Lanzhou, Gansu, Peoples R China
2.Univ Sheffield, Geog Dept, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England
3.Beijing Normal Univ, State Key Lab Earth Surface Proc & Resource Ecol, Beijing, Peoples R China
4.Shaanxi Normal Univ, Sch Geog & Tourism, Xian, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Luo, Wanyin,Wang, Zhongyuan,Lu, Junfeng,et al. Mega-blowouts in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau: Morphology, distribution and initiation[J]. EARTH SURFACE PROCESSES AND LANDFORMS,2019,44(2):449-458.
APA Luo, Wanyin.,Wang, Zhongyuan.,Lu, Junfeng.,Yang, Linghai.,Qian, Guangqiang.,...&Bateman, Mark D..(2019).Mega-blowouts in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau: Morphology, distribution and initiation.EARTH SURFACE PROCESSES AND LANDFORMS,44(2),449-458.
MLA Luo, Wanyin,et al."Mega-blowouts in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau: Morphology, distribution and initiation".EARTH SURFACE PROCESSES AND LANDFORMS 44.2(2019):449-458.

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