中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Boro/carbothermal reduction synthesis of uranium tetraboride and its oxidation behavior in dry air

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Guo, Hangxu1,2; Wang, Jieru1; Chen, Denglei1; Tian, Wei1,2; Cao, Shiwei1; Chen, Desheng1; Tan, Cunmin1; Deng, Qihuang3; Qin, Zhi1
刊名JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
出版日期2019-03-01
卷号102期号:3页码:1049-1056
ISSN号0002-7820
关键词boro carbothermal reduction oxidation synthesis uranium tetraboride
DOI10.1111/jace.15987
通讯作者Qin, Zhi(qinzhi@impcas.ac.cn)
英文摘要Uranium tetraboride (UB4) was successfully synthesized by boro/carbothermal reduction of UO2 with B4C and carbon as combined reduction agents under flowing argon. The effects of processing temperature and mole ratios of starting materials on phase evolution were studied. XRD results demonstrated that UB4 was obtained with 3.75 mol% B4C in excess based on the UO2/B4C/C molar ratios of 1:1:1 at 1500 degrees C. SEM observation revealed that submicrometer-sized quasi-spherical UB4 particles cemented together to be an aggregate. The laser particle size analysis showed that the particle size was in the range of 1-10 m. The oxidation behavior of UB4 was also investigated by TG and XRD. The oxidation of UB4 started at about 500 degrees C and it showed better oxidation resistance than other basic uranium nuclear fuels (UO2, UC, UN and U3Si2). The oxidation chemical process of UB4 was presented as a three-step process: (a) the formation of U3O8 and B2O3 oxidation products; (b) the formation of UB2O6 intermediate product by the interaction of U3O8 and B2O3; (c) the decomposition of UB2O6 to get U3O8.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词POWDERS SYNTHESIS ; ZRB2 ; ZRO2 ; CERAMICS ; DIBORIDE
WOS研究方向Materials Science
WOS类目Materials Science, Ceramics
语种英语
出版者WILEY
WOS记录号WOS:000459610500026
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2555566
专题寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
通讯作者Qin, Zhi
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Modern Phys, Lab Transmutat Chem, Lanzhou, Gansu, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Phys Sci & Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Yangtze Normal Univ, Coll Mech & Elect Engn, Chongqing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Guo, Hangxu,Wang, Jieru,Chen, Denglei,et al. Boro/carbothermal reduction synthesis of uranium tetraboride and its oxidation behavior in dry air[J]. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY,2019,102(3):1049-1056.
APA Guo, Hangxu.,Wang, Jieru.,Chen, Denglei.,Tian, Wei.,Cao, Shiwei.,...&Qin, Zhi.(2019).Boro/carbothermal reduction synthesis of uranium tetraboride and its oxidation behavior in dry air.JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY,102(3),1049-1056.
MLA Guo, Hangxu,et al."Boro/carbothermal reduction synthesis of uranium tetraboride and its oxidation behavior in dry air".JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY 102.3(2019):1049-1056.

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来源:寒区旱区环境与工程研究所

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