River discharge changes in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Cao, JT; Qin, DH; Kang, ES; Li, YY |
| 刊名 | CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN
 |
| 出版日期 | 2006-03-01 |
| 卷号 | 51期号:5页码:594-600 |
| 关键词 | global warming variation of river discharge Mann-Kendall test hydrological cycle Qinghai-Tibet Plateau |
| ISSN号 | 1001-6538 |
| DOI | 10.1007/s11434-006-0594-6 |
| 通讯作者 | Cao, JT(caoji-anting@giwp.org.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | Annual mean discharge data of the five large rivers in the exorheic region of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau from 1956 to 2000 are analyzed for trends with the Mann-Kendall nonparametric trend test. The results reveal that though in general no increasing trends exist in the total river discharges, significant regional differences of river discharge exist, reflecting the decreasing trends of discharge in the Yellow River and the Tongtian River (upper Changjiang River), an increasing trend in Yalong River, and inverted change in the Lancang River and Yarlung Zangbo River. Based on analyses of the seasonal discharge, it is found that climatic change had a significant effect on the seasonal variation of river discharge in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. In spring (from March to May) the discharge increased significantly, especially in the source area of the Yellow River. Together with the analyses on data of the mean temperature in the Northern Hemisphere and climatic data within the river basins, the relationship between discharges and mean temperature of the Northern Hemisphere is explored, which indicates that there is no increase in the stream discharge in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau with global warming. It is probably the increasing evaporation, caused by rising temperature that offsets the hydrological effect of increasing precipitation. |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| WOS关键词 | TRENDS ; STREAMFLOW ; RUNOFF ; PRECIPITATION ; BASIN |
| WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
| WOS类目 | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000236874400014 |
| 出版者 | SCIENCE PRESS |
| URI标识 | http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2555778 |
| 专题 | 寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Cao, JT |
| 作者单位 | 1.China Meteorol Adm, Lab Climat Studies, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China 2.Minist Water Resources, Gen Inst Water Resources & Hydropower Planning &, Beijing 100011, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Cao, JT,Qin, DH,Kang, ES,et al. River discharge changes in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau[J]. CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN,2006,51(5):594-600. |
| APA | Cao, JT,Qin, DH,Kang, ES,&Li, YY.(2006).River discharge changes in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN,51(5),594-600. |
| MLA | Cao, JT,et al."River discharge changes in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau".CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN 51.5(2006):594-600. |
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来源：寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
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