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Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Phylogenetic diversity of culturable bacteria from alpine permafrost in the Tianshan Mountains, northwestern China

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Bai, Yu; Yang, Daqun; Wang, Hanhui; Xu, Shijian; Wang, Xiaoxiang; An, Lizhe
刊名RESEARCH IN MICROBIOLOGY
出版日期2006-10-01
卷号157期号:8页码:741-751
关键词alpine permafrost bacterial diversity 16S rDNA
ISSN号0923-2508
DOI10.1016/j.resmic.2006.03.006
通讯作者An, Lizhe(lizhean@lzu.edu.cn)
英文摘要Microbes have been discovered in permafrost sediments for nearly a century. However, microbiological analyses of alpine permafrost are very scarce. This study is a first attempt to describe the phylogenetic diversity of a culturable bacterial community isolated from alpine permafrost in the Tianshan Mountains in northwestern China. Aerobic 2.5-6.0 x 10(5) CFU/gdw (CFU per 1 gram of dry weight) on modified PYGV medium were recovered from alpine permafrost samples at 4 degrees C; among these, 91 bacterial isolates with different morphotypes were characterized by phenotypic properties, such as morphology, colony pigmentation, Gram staining, endospore formation and temperature range of growth. The isolates were further categorized based on amplified rDNA restriction analysis (ARDRA), and 51 representative isolates possessing distinct ARDRA patterns selected for subsequent 16S rDNA sequencing and phylogenetic analysis. The phylogenetic trees placed the 51 isolates in four major groups: the high-G + C Gram-positives, the low-G + C Gram-positives, Proteobacteria and the Cytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroides (CFB) phylum. The most abundant and diverse isolates were members of Gram-positive bacteria, particularly the Arthrobacter as a dominant group in alpine permafrost culturable populations. Results of the Jukes-Cantor evolutionary distance matrix suggested that the vast majority of the isolates were different strains of known species, and three may represent new species within the genus Chryseobacterium of the CFB phylum. From this study, it is proposed that alpine permafrost sediments in the Tianshan Mountains provide a specific ecological niche for prolonging survival of diverse microbial lineages. (c) 2006 Elsevier SAS. All rights reserved.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词PSYCHROPHILE PSEUDOALTEROMONAS-HALOPLANKTIS ; SIBERIAN PERMAFROST ; BETA-GALACTOSIDASE ; RIBOSOMAL-RNA ; SEA-ICE ; MICROORGANISMS ; TEMPERATURE ; SEQUENCES ; GENES ; CORE
WOS研究方向Microbiology
WOS类目Microbiology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000241079300006
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2555792
专题寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
通讯作者An, Lizhe
作者单位1.Lanzhou Univ, Sch Life Sci, Key Lab Arid & Grassland Agroecol, Minist Educ, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Cold & Arid Regions Environm & Engn Res Inst, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Bai, Yu,Yang, Daqun,Wang, Hanhui,et al. Phylogenetic diversity of culturable bacteria from alpine permafrost in the Tianshan Mountains, northwestern China[J]. RESEARCH IN MICROBIOLOGY,2006,157(8):741-751.
APA Bai, Yu,Yang, Daqun,Wang, Hanhui,Xu, Shijian,Wang, Xiaoxiang,&An, Lizhe.(2006).Phylogenetic diversity of culturable bacteria from alpine permafrost in the Tianshan Mountains, northwestern China.RESEARCH IN MICROBIOLOGY,157(8),741-751.
MLA Bai, Yu,et al."Phylogenetic diversity of culturable bacteria from alpine permafrost in the Tianshan Mountains, northwestern China".RESEARCH IN MICROBIOLOGY 157.8(2006):741-751.

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来源:寒区旱区环境与工程研究所

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