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Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
The interactive effects of enhanced UV-B radiation and soil drought on spring wheat

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Feng, Huyuan; Li, Shiwen; Xue, Lingui; An, Lizhe; Wang, Xunfing
刊名SOUTH AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY
出版日期2007-07-01
卷号73期号:3页码:429-434
关键词drought growth physiological properties Triticum aestivum ultraviolet-B radiation
ISSN号0254-6299
DOI10.1016/j.sajb.2007.03.008
通讯作者Feng, Huyuan(fenghy@lzu.edu.cn)
英文摘要The combined effects of enhanced UV-B radiation and soil drought on the phenological development, photosynthetic pigments, ultraviolet absorbing compounds (e.g. flavonoids), physiological characteristics, biomass and yields of spring wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under and and semiarid field conditions were investigated in this study. The enhanced UV-B-BE radiation was 4.25 W in 2 day 1, which simulated 20% stratospheric ozone depletion on clear summer solstice (Lanzhou, 1550 m above sea level, China). Soil moisture was maintained at 20% (control groups) and 15% (drought stress groups) by water-irrigation periodically. Phenology was delayed by increased UV-B radiation and the combination of UV-B and drought. In contrast, it was prompted by drought as compared with control in all cultivars. In UV-B- or drought-treated plants, pigments contents (chlorophyll a and b), leaf relative water content and water potential were reduced, However, lipid peroxidation products (NIDA) and membrane permeability (relative electronic conductance) increased, and UV-B absorbing compounds (e.g. flavonoids) were induced by UV-B or water stress. Enhanced UV-B radiation or drought could decrease the net photosynthetic capacity through different paths, and led to the reduction of root, stem and leaves biomass and yield, as well as changed biomass and the harvest index. The plant growth, photosynthetic capacities, pigment contents, biomass and yield were reduced by the combination of two stresses in comparison with single stresses. The results suggested that co-stresses of supplementary `UV-B radiation and drought Synergistically functioned and one of them could alleviate the inhibitory effects of another under the condition of and and semiarid loessial soils. In addition, the earlier-ripped cultivar was better than middle or later-matured cultivars in response to the stress. (c) 2007 SAAB. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词ULTRAVIOLET-B ; FIELD CONDITIONS ; TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS ; FEMALE FITNESS ; GROWTH ; PHOTOSYNTHESIS ; YIELD ; STRESS ; PLANTS ; BRASSICA
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences
WOS类目Plant Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000249142800013
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2555912
专题寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
通讯作者Feng, Huyuan
作者单位1.Lanzhou Univ, State Key Lab Arid & Grassland Agroecol MOE, Sch Life Sci, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
2.CAS, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, State Key Lab Frozen & Engn, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Feng, Huyuan,Li, Shiwen,Xue, Lingui,et al. The interactive effects of enhanced UV-B radiation and soil drought on spring wheat[J]. SOUTH AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY,2007,73(3):429-434.
APA Feng, Huyuan,Li, Shiwen,Xue, Lingui,An, Lizhe,&Wang, Xunfing.(2007).The interactive effects of enhanced UV-B radiation and soil drought on spring wheat.SOUTH AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY,73(3),429-434.
MLA Feng, Huyuan,et al."The interactive effects of enhanced UV-B radiation and soil drought on spring wheat".SOUTH AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY 73.3(2007):429-434.

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来源:寒区旱区环境与工程研究所

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