Deposition of atmospheric Cs-137 in Japan associated with the Asian dust event of March 2002
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Fujiwara, Hideshi; Fukuyama, Taijiro; Shirato, Yasuhito; Ohkuro, Toshiya; Taniyama, Ichiro; Zhang, Tong-Hui |
| 刊名 | SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
 |
| 出版日期 | 2007-10-01 |
| 卷号 | 384期号:1-3页码:306-315 |
| 关键词 | (CS)-C-137 radionuclide fallout Asian dust soil erosion desertification |
| ISSN号 | 0048-9697 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.05.024 |
| 通讯作者 | Fujiwara, Hideshi(hfuji@affrc.go.jp) |
| 英文摘要 | Considerable deposition of (CS)-C-137 was observed in the northwestern coastal area of Japan in March 2002. Since there were no nuclear explosions or serious nuclear accidents in the early 2000s, transport of previously contaminated dust appears to be the only plausible explanation for this event. In March 2002, there was a massive sandstorm on the East Asian continent, and the dust raised by the storm was transported across the sea to Japan. This dust originated in Mongolia and northeastern China, in an area distant from the Chinese nuclear test site at Lop Nor or any other known possible sources of (CS)-C-137. Our radioactivity measurements showed Cs-137 enrichment in the surface layer of grassland soils in the area of the sandstorm, which we attributed to accumulation as a result of past nuclear testing. We suggest that the grassland is a potential source of Cs-137-bearing soil particles. Since the late 1990s, this area has experienced drought conditions, resulting in a considerable reduction of vegetation cover. We attribute the prodigious release of Cs-137-bearing soil particles into the atmosphere during the sandstorm and the subsequent deposition of (CS)-C-137 in Japan to this change. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| WOS关键词 | STRATOSPHERIC FALLOUT ; CHERNOBYL ACCIDENT ; NORTHERN CHINA ; ORDOS PLATEAU ; DESERTIFICATION ; TRANSPORT ; EMISSION ; EROSION ; KOREA ; RATES |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000250063700026 |
| 出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
| URI标识 | http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2555948 |
| 专题 | 寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Fujiwara, Hideshi |
| 作者单位 | 1.Natl Inst Agroenvironm Sci, Soil Environm Div, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058604, Japan 2.Agr Forestry & Fisheries Res Council, Chiyoda Ku, Tokyo 1008950, Japan 3.Univ Tokyo, Dept Ecosyst Studies, Lab Landscape Ecol & Planning, Tokyo 1138657, Japan 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Fujiwara, Hideshi,Fukuyama, Taijiro,Shirato, Yasuhito,et al. Deposition of atmospheric Cs-137 in Japan associated with the Asian dust event of March 2002[J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,2007,384(1-3):306-315. |
| APA | Fujiwara, Hideshi,Fukuyama, Taijiro,Shirato, Yasuhito,Ohkuro, Toshiya,Taniyama, Ichiro,&Zhang, Tong-Hui.(2007).Deposition of atmospheric Cs-137 in Japan associated with the Asian dust event of March 2002.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,384(1-3),306-315. |
| MLA | Fujiwara, Hideshi,et al."Deposition of atmospheric Cs-137 in Japan associated with the Asian dust event of March 2002".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 384.1-3(2007):306-315. |
入库方式： iSwitch采集
来源：寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本
除非特别说明，本系统中所有内容都受版权保护，并保留所有权利。