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An analysis of drag force and moment for upright porous wind fences

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Dong, Zhibao1; Mu, Qingsong2; Luo, Wanyin1; Qinan, Guangqiang1; Lu, Ping1; Wang, Hongtao1
刊名JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES
出版日期2008-02-20
卷号113期号:D4页码:8
ISSN号2169-897X
DOI10.1029/2007JD009138
通讯作者Dong, Zhibao(zbdong@lzb.ac.cn)
英文摘要Upright porous wind fences have been studied extensively because of their wide use. This paper analyzes the drag force and moment of fences to provide corroborating evidence for design of the optimal porosity that has been suggested in previous studies. The analysis of drag force and moment was based on the velocity measurements from scaled simulation tests in a wind tunnel. Particle image velocimetry was employed to provide detailed measurements of the instantaneous velocity fields around fences with different levels of porosity at different free-stream wind velocities. The data enabled us to calculate drag force and moment of fences using the integral form of momentum equation and the integral form of angular momentum equation. The drag force and moment were converted to dimensionless drag coefficient and moment coefficient. Drag force, moment, drag coefficient and moment coefficient revealed a critical fence porosity of around 0.3, which was consistent with the optimal porosity suggested in previous studies. At this critical porosity, the vertical drag force was zero, and the means of drag coefficients and moment coefficients for different wind velocities attained their maximum. The vertical drag force changed direction when the fence porosity became greater or less than the critical porosity. When the porosity was increased beyond the critical value the drag coefficient and moment coefficient decreased rapidly. Empirical equations were developed to relate drag force and moment to wind velocity, fence porosity and height.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词TRIANGULAR PRISM ; WINDBREAK DRAG ; VELOCITY ; SHELTER ; FLOW ; EROSION ; TUNNEL ; FIELD ; SIMULATION ; PRESSURE
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS类目Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000253531500002
出版者AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2556069
专题寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
通讯作者Dong, Zhibao
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Desert & Desertificat, Cold & Air Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Beijing 100864, Gansu, Peoples R China
2.Lanzhou Univ, Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Civil Engn & Mech, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Dong, Zhibao,Mu, Qingsong,Luo, Wanyin,et al. An analysis of drag force and moment for upright porous wind fences[J]. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES,2008,113(D4):8.
APA Dong, Zhibao,Mu, Qingsong,Luo, Wanyin,Qinan, Guangqiang,Lu, Ping,&Wang, Hongtao.(2008).An analysis of drag force and moment for upright porous wind fences.JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES,113(D4),8.
MLA Dong, Zhibao,et al."An analysis of drag force and moment for upright porous wind fences".JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES 113.D4(2008):8.

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来源:寒区旱区环境与工程研究所

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