The hydrochemical characteristics and evolution of groundwater and surface water in the Heihe River Basin, northwest China
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Zhu, G. F.1; Su, Y. H.2; Feng, Q.2 |
| 刊名 | HYDROGEOLOGY JOURNAL
 |
| 出版日期 | 2008-02-01 |
| 卷号 | 16期号:1页码:167-182 |
| 关键词 | arid regions groundwater surface-water relations hydrochemistry stable isotopes Northwest China |
| ISSN号 | 1431-2174 |
| DOI | 10.1007/s10040-007-0216-7 |
| 通讯作者 | Zhu, G. F.(zhugf05@lzu.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | A combination of isotopic and chemical indicators has been used to characterize rainfall, surface water and groundwater in the Heihe River Basin, China. Surface- vs. groundwater chemistry data enabled geographical zones and chemical types to be differentiated. The dissolution of halite, Glauber's salt, gypsum, dolomite and calcite determine Na+, Cl-, Mg2+, Ca2+, SO42- and HCO3- chemistry, but other processes such as evaporation, ion exchange, and deposition also influence the water composition. The majority of deep confined groundwaters are tritium-free and less mineralized than in the shallow aquifer. Radiocarbon values in the deeper groundwaters range from 18.8 to 38.9 pmc, and 80 pmc probably represents the upper limit of initial C-14 activity; this yields ages of approximately 5,960-11,971 years BP, which is about 3,000 years older than those calculated by models in previous work. The shallow aquifer exhibits fairly high and variable tritium activities (4-75 TU), evidence of recent recharge and low residence time (<60 years), which is in line with estimates from previous work. Isotopic signatures indicate formation of deeper groundwaters in a colder and wetter climate during the late Pleistocene and Holocene. The results suggested that significant changes are urgently needed in water-use strategy to achieve sustainable development. |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| WOS关键词 | MECHANISMS ; RESOURCES ; CHEMISTRY ; RECHARGE |
| WOS研究方向 | Geology ; Water Resources |
| WOS类目 | Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Water Resources |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000252943400013 |
| 出版者 | SPRINGER |
| URI标识 | http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2556141 |
| 专题 | 寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Zhu, G. F. |
| 作者单位 | 1.Lanzhou Univ, Inst Bioinformat, Sch Math & Stat, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhu, G. F.,Su, Y. H.,Feng, Q.. The hydrochemical characteristics and evolution of groundwater and surface water in the Heihe River Basin, northwest China[J]. HYDROGEOLOGY JOURNAL,2008,16(1):167-182. |
| APA | Zhu, G. F.,Su, Y. H.,&Feng, Q..(2008).The hydrochemical characteristics and evolution of groundwater and surface water in the Heihe River Basin, northwest China.HYDROGEOLOGY JOURNAL,16(1),167-182. |
| MLA | Zhu, G. F.,et al."The hydrochemical characteristics and evolution of groundwater and surface water in the Heihe River Basin, northwest China".HYDROGEOLOGY JOURNAL 16.1(2008):167-182. |
入库方式： iSwitch采集
来源：寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本
除非特别说明，本系统中所有内容都受版权保护，并保留所有权利。