Floristic Characteristics and Biodiversity Patterns in the Baishuijiang River Basin, China
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Liu, Bing1; Zhao, Wenzhi1; Wen, Zijuan2; Teng, Jirong3; Li, Xiaohong4 |
| 刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
 |
| 出版日期 | 2009-07-01 |
| 卷号 | 44期号:1页码:73-83 |
| ISSN号 | 0364-152X |
| 关键词 | Floristic characteristic Biodiversity pattern Environmental factor Disturbance factor Baishuijiang River basin |
| DOI | 10.1007/s00267-009-9308-6 |
| 通讯作者 | Zhao, Wenzhi(zhaowzh@lzb.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | A case study was conducted on the forest ecosystem in the Baishuijiang River basin of China to reveal the influences of environmental factors and human disturbance on the floristic characteristics and biodiversity patterns. Field surveys of the floristic composition, environmental factors, and disturbance factors were conducted along an elevation gradient, and the relationships between biodiversity pattern and environmental factors were analyzed using CCA (canonical correspondence analysis). The results showed that the floristic composition of higher plants consisted of 197 families, 796 genera, 2165 species, 19 subspecies, 239 varietas, and 12 forma, and it was characterized by the multi-geographic composition and by the transition from tropical to temperate zones. Along an elevation gradient, the variations in alpha and beta diversity were best described by a bimodal curve, and the peak values occurred at middle elevations. The CCA indicated that the elevation had the greatest influence on the biodiversity pattern, followed by the topographic index, slope direction, slope, slope position, slope shape, and vegetation coverage. In addition, human disturbance has greatly impacted the floristic composition and biodiversity patterns, and the biodiversity indices were higher with intermediate disturbance at middle elevations compared to higher and lower disturbances at low and high elevations, respectively. This reflected a disturbance-diversity pattern and thus revealed the obvious importance to maintain the intermediate disturbance for biodiversity conservation. |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| WOS关键词 | SPECIES-DIVERSITY ; DECIDUOUS FOREST ; PLANT DIVERSITY ; DISTURBANCE ; COMMUNITIES ; ENVIRONMENT ; VEGETATION ; TREES ; GRADIENTS ; RICHNESS |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 出版者 | SPRINGER |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000267339100007 |
| URI标识 | http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2556231 |
| 专题 | 寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Zhao, Wenzhi |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Linze Inland River Basin Res Stn, Heihe Key Lab Ecohydrol & Integrated River Basin, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China 2.Lanzhou Univ, Dept Math, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China 3.Baishuijiang River Natl Nat Reserve, Wenxian Cty 746400, Gansu, Peoples R China 4.Gansu Forestry Profess Technol Coll, Forest Resources Management Dept, Tianshui 741020, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Bing,Zhao, Wenzhi,Wen, Zijuan,et al. Floristic Characteristics and Biodiversity Patterns in the Baishuijiang River Basin, China[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT,2009,44(1):73-83. |
| APA | Liu, Bing,Zhao, Wenzhi,Wen, Zijuan,Teng, Jirong,&Li, Xiaohong.(2009).Floristic Characteristics and Biodiversity Patterns in the Baishuijiang River Basin, China.ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT,44(1),73-83. |
| MLA | Liu, Bing,et al."Floristic Characteristics and Biodiversity Patterns in the Baishuijiang River Basin, China".ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 44.1(2009):73-83. |
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来源：寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
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