中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Long-term changes of Tamarix-vegetation in the oasis-desert ecotone and its driving factors: implication for dryland management

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Ma, Quanlin1,2; Wang, Jihe2; Li, Xinrong1; Zhu, Shujuan2; Liu, Hujun2; Zhan, Kejie2
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES
出版日期2009-12-01
卷号59期号:4页码:765-774
关键词Shiyang River Degradation Succession Oasis-desert ecotone Desertification
ISSN号1866-6280
DOI10.1007/s12665-009-0072-y
通讯作者Ma, Quanlin(mq1925@126.com)
英文摘要The Oasis-desert ecotone plays an important role in ensuring oasis ecological security. This study was to determine the main factors on the changes of desert vegetation in the oasis-desert ecotone, and to understand the mechanisms of the long-term changes. During past 50 years, the dominant plant species of Tamarix-vegetation in the Minqin oasis-desert ecotone changed from mesophytes to xerophytes and finally to super-xerophytes. The vegetative distribution area (belt width of Tamarix-vegetation between desert and oasis) markedly decreased from 1,000 m past to 30 m current. The coverage of Tamarix bushes reduced from 25 to 7%. The importance value (IV) of the bushes fell from 0.957 to 0.752, and Simpson index decreased from 0.702 in 1959-0.589 in 1992, and then increased to 0.712 in 2002. These changes in vegetation were closely related with the rapid decrease of groundwater table and the reduction of soil moisture due to unsustainable use of water resources for expanded agriculture development. These findings suggested that the change of Tamarix-vegetation in the oasis-desert ecotone was a process of vegetation degradation and concurrent desertification. The maintaining of stable groundwater and Tamarix-vegetation is a vital prerequisite for dryland management, especially, conserving ecological health of oasis-desert systems.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词LAND DEGRADATION ; SOIL DEGRADATION ; NORTHWEST CHINA ; NORTHERN CHINA ; HEXI CORRIDOR ; ARID REGION ; DESERTIFICATION ; WATER ; RAMOSISSIMA ; RIVER
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Water Resources
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Water Resources
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000274181200005
出版者SPRINGER
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2556257
专题寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
通讯作者Ma, Quanlin
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Shapotou Desert Res & Expt Stn, Cold & Arid Reg Expt & Engineer Res Inst, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China
2.Gansu Desert Control Res Inst, Key Lab Combating Desertificat Gansu Prov, Wuwei 733000, Gansu, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ma, Quanlin,Wang, Jihe,Li, Xinrong,et al. Long-term changes of Tamarix-vegetation in the oasis-desert ecotone and its driving factors: implication for dryland management[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES,2009,59(4):765-774.
APA Ma, Quanlin,Wang, Jihe,Li, Xinrong,Zhu, Shujuan,Liu, Hujun,&Zhan, Kejie.(2009).Long-term changes of Tamarix-vegetation in the oasis-desert ecotone and its driving factors: implication for dryland management.ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES,59(4),765-774.
MLA Ma, Quanlin,et al."Long-term changes of Tamarix-vegetation in the oasis-desert ecotone and its driving factors: implication for dryland management".ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES 59.4(2009):765-774.

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来源:寒区旱区环境与工程研究所

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