Bioremediation of Oil Spills in Cold Environments: A Review
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Yang Si-Zhong1; Jin Hui-Jun1; Wei Zhi1; He Rui-Xia1; Ji Yan-Jun1; Li Xiu-Mei2; Yu Shao-Peng1,3 |
| 刊名 | PEDOSPHERE
 |
| 出版日期 | 2009-06-01 |
| 卷号 | 19期号:3页码:371-381 |
| 关键词 | bioremediation cold environments freeze-thaw processes frozen soils oil spills |
| ISSN号 | 1002-0160 |
| 通讯作者 | Jin Hui-Jun(hjjin@lzb.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | Oil spills have become a serious problem in cold environments with the ever-increasing resource exploitation, transportation, storage, and accidental leakage of oil. Several techniques, including physical, chemical, and biological methods, are used to recover spilled oil from the environment. Bioremediation is a promising option for remediation since it is effective and economic in removing oil with less undue environmental damages. However, it is a relatively slow process in cold regions and the degree of success depends on a number of factors, including the properties and fate of oil spilled in cold environments, and the major microbial and environmental limitations of bioremediation. The microbial factors include bioavailability of hydrocarbons, mass transfer through the cell membrane, and metabolic limitations. As for the environmental limitations in the cold regions, the emphasis is on soil temperatures, freeze-thaw processes, oxygen and nutrients availability, toxicity, and electron acceptors. There have been several cases of success in the polar regions, particularly in the Arctic and sub-Arctic regions. However, the challenges and constraints for bioremediation in cold environments remain large. |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| WOS关键词 | PETROLEUM-HYDROCARBONS ; MICROBIAL ECOLOGY ; FREEZING-POINT ; DIESEL-OIL ; SOILS ; DEGRADATION ; BIODEGRADATION ; PERMAFROST ; BIOAUGMENTATION ; TEMPERATURES |
| WOS研究方向 | Agriculture |
| WOS类目 | Soil Science |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000266271600011 |
| 出版者 | SCIENCE PRESS |
| URI标识 | http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2556263 |
| 专题 | 寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Jin Hui-Jun |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Frozen Soil Engn, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China 3.Harbin Coll, Dept Geog, Harbin 150086, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yang Si-Zhong,Jin Hui-Jun,Wei Zhi,et al. Bioremediation of Oil Spills in Cold Environments: A Review[J]. PEDOSPHERE,2009,19(3):371-381. |
| APA | Yang Si-Zhong.,Jin Hui-Jun.,Wei Zhi.,He Rui-Xia.,Ji Yan-Jun.,...&Yu Shao-Peng.(2009).Bioremediation of Oil Spills in Cold Environments: A Review.PEDOSPHERE,19(3),371-381. |
| MLA | Yang Si-Zhong,et al."Bioremediation of Oil Spills in Cold Environments: A Review".PEDOSPHERE 19.3(2009):371-381. |
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来源：寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
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