Activity of Wind-Blown Sand and the Formation of Feathered Sand Ridges in the Kumtagh Desert, China
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Liao, Kongtai1; Qu, Jianjun1; Tang, Jinnian2; Ding, Feng2; Liu, Hujun2; Zhu, Shujuan2 |
刊名 | BOUNDARY-LAYER METEOROLOGY
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出版日期 | 2010-05-01 |
卷号 | 135期号:2页码:333-350 |
关键词 | Aeolian geomorphology Blown sand transport Dune evolution Feathered sand ridges |
ISSN号 | 0006-8314 |
DOI | 10.1007/s10546-010-9469-0 |
通讯作者 | Liao, Kongtai(kongtail@163.com) |
英文摘要 | We study the activity of wind-blown sand and its effects on the evolution of feathered sand ridges in the Kumtagh Desert, China, and attempt to reveal the formation process of feathered sand ridges using wind-tunnel experiments, remote sensing data, and detailed field observations from 2005 to 2008. The prevailing wind direction in the Kumtagh Desert is easterly in winter and north-easterly in other seasons. The average annual wind speed is 5.9 ms(-1), and winds sufficiently strong to entrain sand occur on 143 days per annum. The sand transport rate within 0.4 m of the ground is strongly influenced by local landforms, and is related to wind speed by a power function. Wind erosion occurs on the crest, the windward slope of crescent sand ridges and inter-ridge sand strips, where the blowing sand cloud is in an unsaturated state; in contrast, sand accumulation occurs on the leeward slope of the crescent sand ridges, where the blowing sand cloud is in an over-saturated state. These results indicate that the development of feathered sand ridges in the Kumtagh Desert is mainly controlled by the local wind regime. The dominant winds (from the north, north-north-east and north-east) and additional winds (from the east-north-east, east and east-south-east) determine the development of crescent sand ridges, but winds that are approximately parallel to sand ridges form the secondary inter-ridge sand strips. |
收录类别 | SCI |
WOS关键词 | AIR-FLOW ; DUNES ; FIELD ; FLUX ; SEA |
WOS研究方向 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS类目 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000276709400009 |
出版者 | SPRINGER |
URI标识 | http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2556323 |
专题 | 寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 |
通讯作者 | Liao, Kongtai |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China 2.Gansu Desert Control Res Inst, Wuwei 733000, Gansu, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liao, Kongtai,Qu, Jianjun,Tang, Jinnian,et al. Activity of Wind-Blown Sand and the Formation of Feathered Sand Ridges in the Kumtagh Desert, China[J]. BOUNDARY-LAYER METEOROLOGY,2010,135(2):333-350. |
APA | Liao, Kongtai,Qu, Jianjun,Tang, Jinnian,Ding, Feng,Liu, Hujun,&Zhu, Shujuan.(2010).Activity of Wind-Blown Sand and the Formation of Feathered Sand Ridges in the Kumtagh Desert, China.BOUNDARY-LAYER METEOROLOGY,135(2),333-350. |
MLA | Liao, Kongtai,et al."Activity of Wind-Blown Sand and the Formation of Feathered Sand Ridges in the Kumtagh Desert, China".BOUNDARY-LAYER METEOROLOGY 135.2(2010):333-350. |
入库方式: iSwitch采集
来源:寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
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