中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Spatiotemporal modeling of monthly precipitation in the upper Shiyang River watershed in west central Gansu, northwest China

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhang Cunjie1,2; Bourque, C. P. -A.2,3; Sun Landong2; Hassan, Q. K.4
刊名ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES
出版日期2010
卷号27期号:1页码:185-194
关键词genetic algorithms model building MODIS products principal component analysis watershed delineation
ISSN号0256-1530
DOI10.1007/s00376-009-8089-4
通讯作者Zhang Cunjie()
英文摘要This paper outlines a methodology to estimate monthly precipitation surfaces at 1-km resolution for the Upper Shiyang River watershed (USRW) in northwest China. Generation of precipitation maps is based on the application of a four-variable genetic algorithm (GA) trained on 10 years of weather and ancillary data, i.e., surface air temperature, relative humidity, Digital Elevation Model-derived estimates of elevation, and time of year collected at 29 weather stations in west-central Gansu and northern Qinghai province. An observed-to-GA predicted data comparison of 10 years of precipitation collected at the 29 weather stations showed that about 84% of the variability in observed values could be explained by the trained GA, including variability in two independent datasets. Point-comparisons of observed and modeled precipitation along an elevation-rainfall gradient demonstrated near-similar spatiotemporal patterns. A precipitation surface for USRW for July, 2005, was developed with the trained GA and input surfaces of surface air temperature and relative humidity generated from Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer sensor (MODIS) products of land surface temperature. Spatial tendencies in predicted maximum and minimum values of surface air temperature, relative humidity, and precipitation within a 2-km radius circle around selected weather stations were in close agreement with the values measured at the weather stations.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词GROUNDWATER RESOURCES ; GENETIC ALGORITHM ; ARID REGIONS ; IMPACTS ; OASIS ; BASIN ; DESERTIFICATION ; ENVIRONMENT ; MECHANISMS ; RAINFALL
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS类目Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000273158500017
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2556372
专题寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
通讯作者Zhang Cunjie
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
2.Lanzhou Reg Climate Ctr, Lanzhou 730020, Peoples R China
3.Univ New Brunswick, Fac Forestry & Environm Management, Fredericton, NB E3B 6C2, Canada
4.Univ Calgary, Schulich Sch Engn, Dept Geomat Engn, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang Cunjie,Bourque, C. P. -A.,Sun Landong,et al. Spatiotemporal modeling of monthly precipitation in the upper Shiyang River watershed in west central Gansu, northwest China[J]. ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES,2010,27(1):185-194.
APA Zhang Cunjie,Bourque, C. P. -A.,Sun Landong,&Hassan, Q. K..(2010).Spatiotemporal modeling of monthly precipitation in the upper Shiyang River watershed in west central Gansu, northwest China.ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES,27(1),185-194.
MLA Zhang Cunjie,et al."Spatiotemporal modeling of monthly precipitation in the upper Shiyang River watershed in west central Gansu, northwest China".ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES 27.1(2010):185-194.

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来源:寒区旱区环境与工程研究所

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