中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
The effects of human activities on oasis climate and hydrologic environment in the Aksu River Basin, Xinjiang, China

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wang, Guoya1; Shen, Yongping; Zhang, Jiangang2; Wang, Shunde3; Mao, Weiyi4
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES
出版日期2010-02-01
卷号59期号:8页码:1759-1769
关键词Human activities Impact Oasis climate and hydrological environment The Aksu River Basin
ISSN号1866-6280
DOI10.1007/s12665-009-0158-6
通讯作者Wang, Guoya(guoya@lzb.ac.cn)
英文摘要Under the influence of human activities, the differences in climate changes emerged obviously in the Aksu Oasis. The summer air temperature in Aksu City increased at a rate of 0.20 degrees C.(10 annum)(-1), while the air temperature in Aler in summer decreased at a rate of -0.27 degrees C.(10 annum)-1. Human intervention has become the dominant factor in the the changes of water resources in the Aksu Oasis. Compared with the Xidaqiao hydrological station, which is located on the upper reaches of the Aksu River, the runoff ratio at the Aler hydrological station increased in summer and decreased in spring. Though the natural water inflow has increased in the last 50 years, irrigation diversion and water consumption for human activities have increased unceasingly due to the increased reclamation of land and the development of extensive agriculture. The water quality at the Xidaqiao station is in Grade I at different periods, and the water quality at the Aler station of the Tarim River is good because the river did not suffer from human disturbance before the large-scale development of oasis agriculture; but the salinity of river water increased from 0.67 g L(-1) in 1960 to 5.27 g L(-1) in 2000 at the Aler station after farmland development, reclamation and salt washing in the oasis. The geographic distribution of surface water resources has changed due to human activities and in turn affected groundwater replenishment, bringing about changes to groundwater table and quality.
收录类别SCI
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Water Resources
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Water Resources
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000274182100014
出版者SPRINGER
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2556394
专题寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
通讯作者Wang, Guoya
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, States Key Lab Cryospher Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China
2.Tarim River Basin Adm, Korla Xinjiang 841000, Peoples R China
3.Aksu Hydrol & Water Resource Bur, Aksu Xinjiang 843000, Peoples R China
4.China Meteorol Adm, Inst Desert Meteorol, Urumqi 830002, Xinjiang, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Guoya,Shen, Yongping,Zhang, Jiangang,et al. The effects of human activities on oasis climate and hydrologic environment in the Aksu River Basin, Xinjiang, China[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES,2010,59(8):1759-1769.
APA Wang, Guoya,Shen, Yongping,Zhang, Jiangang,Wang, Shunde,&Mao, Weiyi.(2010).The effects of human activities on oasis climate and hydrologic environment in the Aksu River Basin, Xinjiang, China.ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES,59(8),1759-1769.
MLA Wang, Guoya,et al."The effects of human activities on oasis climate and hydrologic environment in the Aksu River Basin, Xinjiang, China".ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES 59.8(2010):1759-1769.

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来源:寒区旱区环境与工程研究所

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