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Assessment of dynamic downscaling of the extreme rainfall over East Asia using a regional climate model

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Gao Yanhong1; Xue, Yongkang2,3; Peng Wen1; Kang, Hyun-Suk; Waliser, Duane4
刊名ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES
出版日期2011-09-01
卷号28期号:5页码:1077-1098
关键词DDM MM5 cumulus convection scheme land parameterization re-initialization lateral boundary location
ISSN号0256-1530
DOI10.1007/s00376-010-0039-7
通讯作者Gao Yanhong(gaoyh@lzb.ac.cn)
英文摘要This study investigates the capability of the dynamic downscaling method (DDM) in an East Asian climate study for June 1998 using the fifth-generation Pennsylvania State University-National Center for Atmospheric Research non-hydrostatic Mesoscale Model (MM5). Sensitivity experiments show that MM5 results at upper atmospheric levels cannot match reanalyses data, but the results show consistent improvement in simulating moisture transport at low levels. The downscaling ability for precipitation is regionally dependent. During the monsoon season over the Yangtze River basin and the pre-monsoon season over North China, the DDM cannot match observed precipitation. Over Northwest China and the Tibetan Plateau (TP), where there is high topography, the DDM shows better performance than reanalyses. Simulated monsoon evolution processes over East Asia, however, are much closer to observational data than reanalyses. The convection scheme has a substantial impact on extreme rainfall over the Yangtze River basin and the pre-monsoon over North China, but only a marginal contribution for Northwest China and the TP. Land surface parameterizations affect the locations and pattern of rainfall bands. The 10-day re-initialization in this study shows some improvement in simulated precipitation over some sub-regions but with no obvious improvement in circulation. The setting of the location of lateral boundaries (LLB) westward improves performance of the DDM. Including the entire TP in the western model domain improves the DDM performance in simulating precipitation in most sub-regions. In addition, a seasonal simulation demonstrates that the DDM can also obtain consistent results, as in the June case, even when another two months consist of no strong climate/weather events.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词CONVECTIVE PARAMETERIZATION SCHEMES ; SUMMER MONSOON PRECIPITATION ; LAND-SURFACE PROCESSES ; PART I ; BOUNDARY-LAYER ; TIBETAN PLATEAU ; MESOSCALE-MODEL ; SOIL HYDROLOGY ; RIVER VALLEY ; WEST-AFRICA
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS类目Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000294068800010
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2556513
专题寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
通讯作者Gao Yanhong
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Lab Climate Environm & Disasters Western China, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
2.Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Geog, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA
3.Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Atmospher & Ocean Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA
4.CALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Gao Yanhong,Xue, Yongkang,Peng Wen,et al. Assessment of dynamic downscaling of the extreme rainfall over East Asia using a regional climate model[J]. ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES,2011,28(5):1077-1098.
APA Gao Yanhong,Xue, Yongkang,Peng Wen,Kang, Hyun-Suk,&Waliser, Duane.(2011).Assessment of dynamic downscaling of the extreme rainfall over East Asia using a regional climate model.ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES,28(5),1077-1098.
MLA Gao Yanhong,et al."Assessment of dynamic downscaling of the extreme rainfall over East Asia using a regional climate model".ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES 28.5(2011):1077-1098.

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来源:寒区旱区环境与工程研究所

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