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Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Downstream fining in contrasting reaches of the sand-bedded Yellow River

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Ta, Wanquan; Wang, Haibin; Jia, Xiaopeng
刊名HYDROLOGICAL PROCESSES
出版日期2011-11-29
卷号25期号:24页码:3693-3700
关键词downstream fining fine surface layer coarse subsurface layer fine sand-bedded river Yellow River
ISSN号0885-6087
DOI10.1002/hyp.8065
通讯作者Ta, Wanquan(tawq@ns.lzb.ac.cn)
英文摘要Compared to downstream fining of a gravel-bedded river, little field evidence exists to support the process of downstream fining in large, fine sand-bedded rivers. In fact, the typically unimodal bed sediments of these rivers are thought to produce equal mobility of coarse and fine grains that may discourage downstream fining. To investigate this topic, we drilled 200 sediment cores in the channel beds of two fine-grained sand-bedded reaches of the Yellow River (a desert reach and a lower reach) and identified a fine surface layer (FSL) developed over a coarse subsurface layer (CSL) in the 3-m-thick bed deposits. In both reaches downstream, the thickness of the FSL increased, while that of the CSL decreased. Comparison of the depth-averaged median grain sizes of the CSL and the FSL separately in both reaches shows a distinct downstream fining dependence to the median grain size, which indicates that at a large scale of 600-800 km, the CSL shows a significant downstream fining, but the FSL shows no significant trends in downstream variations in grain size. This result shows that fine sediment supply (<0.08 mm median grain size) from upstream, combined with lateral fine sediment inputs from tributaries and bank erosion, can cause a rapid fining of the downstream channel bed surface and can develop the FSL layer. However, in the desert reach, lateral coarse sediment supply (>0.08 mm median grain size) from wind-borne sediments and cross-desert tributaries can interrupt the FSL and coarsen the channel bed surface locally. Copyright (C) 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词GRAIN-SIZE ; SELECTIVE DEPOSITION ; SEDIMENTARY LINKS ; FLUME EXPERIMENT ; SURFACE-LAYER ; TRANSPORT ; CHANNEL ; LOAD ; GRAVELS ; STREAMS
WOS研究方向Water Resources
WOS类目Water Resources
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000297247300001
出版者WILEY-BLACKWELL
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2556534
专题寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
通讯作者Ta, Wanquan
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Inst, Key Lab Desert & Desertificat, Lanzhou, Gansu, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ta, Wanquan,Wang, Haibin,Jia, Xiaopeng. Downstream fining in contrasting reaches of the sand-bedded Yellow River[J]. HYDROLOGICAL PROCESSES,2011,25(24):3693-3700.
APA Ta, Wanquan,Wang, Haibin,&Jia, Xiaopeng.(2011).Downstream fining in contrasting reaches of the sand-bedded Yellow River.HYDROLOGICAL PROCESSES,25(24),3693-3700.
MLA Ta, Wanquan,et al."Downstream fining in contrasting reaches of the sand-bedded Yellow River".HYDROLOGICAL PROCESSES 25.24(2011):3693-3700.

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来源:寒区旱区环境与工程研究所

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