Characteristics of wind-blown sand and dynamic environment in the section of Wudaoliang-Tuotuo River along the Qinghai-Tibet Railway
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zhang, Ke-cun; Qu, Jian-jun; Niu, Qing-he; Han, Qing-jie |
刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES
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出版日期 | 2011-12-01 |
卷号 | 64期号:8页码:2039-2046 |
关键词 | Qinghai-Tibet Railway Damages of sand-blown sand Sand-laden wind Sand transport Drift potentials |
ISSN号 | 1866-6280 |
DOI | 10.1007/s12665-011-1026-8 |
通讯作者 | Zhang, Ke-cun(kecunzh@lzb.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | Based on the detailed wind data and in situ observation of wind-blown sand in the section of Wudaoliang-Tuotuo River along the Qinghai-Tibet Railway, the dynamic environment of sand flow, involving sand-laden wind, drift potential, sand transport and their time variation were investigated. The prevailing direction of sand-laden wind obviously varies seasonally. Sand-laden wind presents unidirectional characteristics from winter to the next spring and its prevailing direction is westerly. In summer, northeasterly wind begins to increase and lasts for a short period. The annual drift potential along the Qinghai-Tibet Railway reaches 970.54 Vector Units (VU), which belongs to a high-energy wind environment. Directional variability of wind regime (RDP/DP, RDP is the resultant drift potential (RDP) and DP is drift potential) is 0.88. The RDP is 854.31VU in the direction of 89.7A degrees, which indicates that westerly sand-laden wind prevails in this region. Sand transport is well correlated to the frequency of sand-laden wind and increases with drift potential logarithmically. |
收录类别 | SCI |
WOS关键词 | PLATEAU ; FLOW ; EROSION ; DESERTIFICATION ; PERMAFROST ; HIGHWAY ; TRAINS ; CHINA |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Water Resources |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Water Resources |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000297165900004 |
出版者 | SPRINGER |
URI标识 | http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2556555 |
专题 | 寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 |
通讯作者 | Zhang, Ke-cun |
作者单位 | Chinese Acad Sci, Cold & Arid Regions Environm & Engn Res Inst, Gobi & Desert Ecol & Environm Res Stn, Key Lab Desert & Desertificat & Dunhuang, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Ke-cun,Qu, Jian-jun,Niu, Qing-he,et al. Characteristics of wind-blown sand and dynamic environment in the section of Wudaoliang-Tuotuo River along the Qinghai-Tibet Railway[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES,2011,64(8):2039-2046. |
APA | Zhang, Ke-cun,Qu, Jian-jun,Niu, Qing-he,&Han, Qing-jie.(2011).Characteristics of wind-blown sand and dynamic environment in the section of Wudaoliang-Tuotuo River along the Qinghai-Tibet Railway.ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES,64(8),2039-2046. |
MLA | Zhang, Ke-cun,et al."Characteristics of wind-blown sand and dynamic environment in the section of Wudaoliang-Tuotuo River along the Qinghai-Tibet Railway".ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES 64.8(2011):2039-2046. |
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来源:寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
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