Characteristics of near surface turbulent parameters along the traverse route from Zhongshan Station to Dome A, East Antarctica
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Ma Yong-Feng1,2; Bian Lin-Gen1; Xiao Cun-De1; Dou Ting-Feng1,3 |
刊名 | CHINESE JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION
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出版日期 | 2011-08-01 |
卷号 | 54期号:8页码:1960-1971 |
关键词 | Antarctica ice sheet Turbulent fluxes Turbulent parameters Eddy-correlation technique Aerodynamics method |
ISSN号 | 0001-5733 |
DOI | 10.3969/j.issn.0001-5733.2011.08.003 |
通讯作者 | Ma Yong-Feng(yfma@cams.cma.gov.cn) |
英文摘要 | Based on the data from Zhongshan Station (eddy covariance measurements) and three Automatic Weather Stations deployed along the traverse route from Zhongshan Station to Dome-A, East Antarctica, and using aerodynamics method and eddy-correlation technique, we analyzed the seasonal and diurnal variation of the near surface turbulent parameters (sensible/latent heat fluxes, turbulent scales of temperature, specific humidity and wind speed, surface roughness length, atmospheric stability and momentum transfer coefficient), as well as their spatial distribution patterns. The results showed that sensible/latent heat fluxes display obvious annual variation and summer diurnal cycle. In summer, the near-surface air transfers heat to snow/ice in sensible heat flux form (except Dome A) and receives latent heat flux from snow/ice surface. Sensible (Latent) heat flux increases (decreases) with the increasing elevation and distance from the coast, from -4.2 (16.8) W/m(2) at Zhongshan to 5.5 (1.2) W/m(2) at Dome-A (the summit of the East Antarctic ice sheet). The spatial distribution patterns of surface roughness length, momentum transfer coefficient and friction velocity in summer are similar with wind speed, increasing southward from the East Antarctic coast into the interior escarpment region (strong katabatic wind zone), and then weakening gradually inland. It indicates that these surface dynamical parameters of the Antarctic ice sheet are closely related with wind speed. The results have an important reference value on improving the boundary layer parameterization scheme in Antarctic climate simulation. |
收录类别 | SCI |
WOS关键词 | AUTOMATIC WEATHER STATIONS ; LAMBERT GLACIER BASIN ; ENERGY-BALANCE ; BLUE ICE ; MASS-BALANCE ; HEAT ; SNOW ; VARIABILITY ; PLATEAU ; CLIMATE |
WOS研究方向 | Geochemistry & Geophysics |
WOS类目 | Geochemistry & Geophysics |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000294516600003 |
出版者 | SCIENCE PRESS |
URI标识 | http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2556559 |
专题 | 寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 |
通讯作者 | Ma Yong-Feng |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Meteorol Sci, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Earth Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Cryospher Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ma Yong-Feng,Bian Lin-Gen,Xiao Cun-De,et al. Characteristics of near surface turbulent parameters along the traverse route from Zhongshan Station to Dome A, East Antarctica[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION,2011,54(8):1960-1971. |
APA | Ma Yong-Feng,Bian Lin-Gen,Xiao Cun-De,&Dou Ting-Feng.(2011).Characteristics of near surface turbulent parameters along the traverse route from Zhongshan Station to Dome A, East Antarctica.CHINESE JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION,54(8),1960-1971. |
MLA | Ma Yong-Feng,et al."Characteristics of near surface turbulent parameters along the traverse route from Zhongshan Station to Dome A, East Antarctica".CHINESE JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICS-CHINESE EDITION 54.8(2011):1960-1971. |
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来源:寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
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