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Regional characteristics of dust storms observed in the Alxa Plateau of China from 1961 to 2005

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Yao, Zhengyi1; Xiao, Jianhua1; Li, Chunxiao2; Zhu, Kaiwen2
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES
出版日期2011-09-01
卷号64期号:1页码:255-267
关键词Dust storm Alxa Plateau China Spatial distribution Long-term variations
ISSN号1866-6280
DOI10.1007/s12665-010-0845-3
通讯作者Yao, Zhengyi(yaozy@lzb.ac.cn)
英文摘要The Alxa Plateau has one of the highest frequencies of dust events in China and one of the greatest contributions to East Asian dust. We compiled climate and dust storm data for the Alxa Plateau based on observational data from ten meteorological stations from 1960 to 2005. Our analysis showed that Guaizihu and Minqin dust centers had > 26 days per year with dust storms versus 7-13 days for other desert and Gobi regions on the plateau. Variations in dust storm frequency during the study period showed that dust storms increased during the 1960s (until 1972), decreased until the late 1990s, and then increased slightly until 2002. About 75.6% of dust storms occurred in March, April, May, June, and July. Between 78.2 and 88.1% of the dust storms occurred during the daytime and 28.9% of the dust storms occurred between 13:00 and 16:00. The mean durations of dust storms in the Alxa Plateau ranged from 715 to 3,462 min. The annual number of minutes of dust storms averaged > 1,800 min in the western Alxa Plateau. Dust storm frequency was inversely related to duration: the longer the average duration, the lower the frequency of such storms.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词NORTH PACIFIC ; ASIAN DUST ; TRANSPORT ; KOREA
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Water Resources
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Water Resources
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000293958600025
出版者SPRINGER
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2556606
专题寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
通讯作者Yao, Zhengyi
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Desert & Desertificat, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
2.Meteorol Bur Alxa Meng, Alxa Zuoqi 752100, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yao, Zhengyi,Xiao, Jianhua,Li, Chunxiao,et al. Regional characteristics of dust storms observed in the Alxa Plateau of China from 1961 to 2005[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES,2011,64(1):255-267.
APA Yao, Zhengyi,Xiao, Jianhua,Li, Chunxiao,&Zhu, Kaiwen.(2011).Regional characteristics of dust storms observed in the Alxa Plateau of China from 1961 to 2005.ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES,64(1),255-267.
MLA Yao, Zhengyi,et al."Regional characteristics of dust storms observed in the Alxa Plateau of China from 1961 to 2005".ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES 64.1(2011):255-267.

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来源:寒区旱区环境与工程研究所

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