中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
A sliding block model for the runout prediction of high-speed landslides

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Miao, TD; Liu, ZY; Niu, YH; Ma, CW
刊名CANADIAN GEOTECHNICAL JOURNAL
出版日期2001-04-01
卷号38期号:2页码:217-226
ISSN号0008-3674
关键词high-speed landslides dynamic analysis runout distance block model
通讯作者Miao, TD()
英文摘要A sliding block model is developed for predicting the runout of high-speed slide-like landslides, based on the analysis of the dynamic mechanism of high-speed landslides. This model adopts the limit equilibrium analysis approach and incorporates mass dynamics and soil deformation into the calculation of soil movements. The critical state is considered as the initial stress state, and the interslice forces are obtained considering the equivalence of deformation energy. It is possible, applying this model, to simulate the whole travel process of the soil mass from the onset of the landslide and to predict the travel speed of the soil mass and the hazard area of the landslide. Application of the model to the Sale Mountain landslide and the Tianshui Forging Machine Factory landslide in China gives reasonable results in comparison to the field observations. The calculated results illustrate that (i) the fundamental causes of the high speed are the decline of the resultant friction force during sliding and the rapid and large fall of the centre of gravity of the back part of the slide mass; and (ii) the slide mass generally moves as a whole during the middle sliding stage, and the front part of the slide mass is often in a state of relaxation, even extension, at the end of the movement.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词DEBRIS FLOWS ; SIMULATION ; SLIDES
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Geology
WOS类目Engineering, Geological ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
语种英语
出版者NATL RESEARCH COUNCIL CANADA
WOS记录号WOS:000168587700001
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2556695
专题寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
通讯作者Miao, TD
作者单位1.Lanzhou Univ, Dept Mech, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China
2.CAS, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Lab Frozen Soil Engn, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Miao, TD,Liu, ZY,Niu, YH,et al. A sliding block model for the runout prediction of high-speed landslides[J]. CANADIAN GEOTECHNICAL JOURNAL,2001,38(2):217-226.
APA Miao, TD,Liu, ZY,Niu, YH,&Ma, CW.(2001).A sliding block model for the runout prediction of high-speed landslides.CANADIAN GEOTECHNICAL JOURNAL,38(2),217-226.
MLA Miao, TD,et al."A sliding block model for the runout prediction of high-speed landslides".CANADIAN GEOTECHNICAL JOURNAL 38.2(2001):217-226.

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来源:寒区旱区环境与工程研究所

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