Cadmium and zinc interactions and their transfer in soil-crop system under actual field conditions
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Nan, ZR; Li, JJ; Zhang, JM; Cheng, GD |
| 刊名 | SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
 |
| 出版日期 | 2002-02-21 |
| 卷号 | 285期号:1-3页码:187-195 |
| 关键词 | cadmium zinc spring wheat corn transfer and interaction Baiyin |
| ISSN号 | 0048-9697 |
| 通讯作者 | Nan, ZR() |
| 英文摘要 | The transfer of Cd and Zn from calcareous soils nearby a non-ferrous mining and smelting bases to the spring wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and corn (Zea mays L.) tissues and the interactions between the two metals concerned were investigated under actual field conditions. Samples of soils and entire crops were randomly collected during harvest time in 1998 in the Baiyin region. The soil metal contents showed that the furrows had been polluted (mean values: 3.16 mg kg(-1) for Cd; 146.78 mg kg(-1) for Zn) and the significant spatial variation of the soil contamination existed here (ranges, Cd: 0.14-19.3 mg kg(-1); Zn: 43.5-565.0 mg kg(-1)). The translocation ratios of the two metals from soil to crop parts in the region studied were relatively lower and the order of the element transfer in different plant tissues was root > stem > grain. The transfer ratio of element Cd was lower than that of element Zn. Cd and Zn uptake by the crop structures could be best described by four models (P < 0.01): linear; exponential; quadratic; and cubic. Apart from a linear relationship between the element Cd in the corn grains and soils, models were generally non-linear. An analysis of Cd-Zn interaction mechanism led to the conclusion that the effects of the two metals were synergistic to each other under field conditions, in which increasing Cd and Zn contents in soils could increase the accumulations of Zn or Cd in the two crops. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved. |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| WOS关键词 | HEAVY-METALS ; PLANTS ; LEAD ; CD ; CONTAMINATION ; ACCUMULATION ; ELEMENTS ; POLAND ; WHEAT ; ZN |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000173972900017 |
| 出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
| URI标识 | http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2556741 |
| 专题 | 寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Nan, ZR |
| 作者单位 | 1.CAS, State Key Lab Frozen Soil Engn, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China 2.Lanzhou Univ, Dept Geog, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Nan, ZR,Li, JJ,Zhang, JM,et al. Cadmium and zinc interactions and their transfer in soil-crop system under actual field conditions[J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,2002,285(1-3):187-195. |
| APA | Nan, ZR,Li, JJ,Zhang, JM,&Cheng, GD.(2002).Cadmium and zinc interactions and their transfer in soil-crop system under actual field conditions.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,285(1-3),187-195. |
| MLA | Nan, ZR,et al."Cadmium and zinc interactions and their transfer in soil-crop system under actual field conditions".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 285.1-3(2002):187-195. |
入库方式： iSwitch采集
来源：寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本
除非特别说明，本系统中所有内容都受版权保护，并保留所有权利。