Formate and acetate as recorded in a mid-latitude glacier in west China
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Li, XQ; Qin, DH; He, YQ; Zhang, CL; Zhou, H; Jiao, KQ |
| 刊名 | CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN
 |
| 出版日期 | 2003-07-01 |
| 卷号 | 48期号:14页码:1483-1487 |
| 关键词 | carboxylic acid coal combustion atmospheric pollution cryosphere alpine glacier Tianshan |
| ISSN号 | 1001-6538 |
| DOI | 10.1360/02wd0266 |
| 通讯作者 | Li, XQ() |
| 英文摘要 | Formate and acetate are ubiquitous in the troposphere. Their occurrence is closely related to processes in the biosphere and contributes to an understanding of carbon biogeochemical cycles. A 43-year record of formate and acetate in an ice core from Glacier I (43degrees06'N, 86degrees49'E) at Urumqi river head, Tianshan, west China was investigated. Fluctuating between 22.7 ng . g(-1) and 2830.7 ng . g(-1), acetate concentration averages 373.2 +/- 376.1 ng . g(-1) (mean +/- 1sigma, N = 541) and is the highest anion in the record. Next to acetate, the concentration for formate varies between 2.1 ng . g(-1) and 795.5 ng . g(-1) and averages 61.1 +/- 89.0 ng . g(-1) (N = 541). The formate to acetate ratio averages 0.22 +/- 0.25 (N = 541), indicating that the chief source is from fossil fuel combustion, coal burning in particular. The two species co-varied in the past four decades and exhibited periods of high concentration from the early 1960s to the middle of 1970s and from the early 1980s to the middle of 1990s, separated by a time of the lower concentration between 1975-1980. These variations may reflect the local/regional anthropogenic pollution to the atmosphere as well as the economic development of northwestern China. |
| 收录类别 | ISTP ; SCI |
| WOS关键词 | LIGHT CARBOXYLIC-ACIDS ; ACETIC-ACIDS ; GREENLAND ICE ; ANTARCTIC ICE ; FOREST-FIRES ; FORMIC-ACID ; PRECIPITATION ; TROPOSPHERE ; EMISSIONS ; REMOTE |
| WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
| WOS类目 | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000184463300016 |
| 出版者 | SCIENCE CHINA PRESS |
| URI标识 | http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2556837 |
| 专题 | 寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Li, XQ |
| 作者单位 | 1.Lanzhou Univ, MOE, Natl Lab Western Chinas Environm Syst, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Lab Ice Core & Cold Reg Environm, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China 3.Lanzhou Univ, Sch Econ & Management, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, XQ,Qin, DH,He, YQ,et al. Formate and acetate as recorded in a mid-latitude glacier in west China[J]. CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN,2003,48(14):1483-1487. |
| APA | Li, XQ,Qin, DH,He, YQ,Zhang, CL,Zhou, H,&Jiao, KQ.(2003).Formate and acetate as recorded in a mid-latitude glacier in west China.CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN,48(14),1483-1487. |
| MLA | Li, XQ,et al."Formate and acetate as recorded in a mid-latitude glacier in west China".CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN 48.14(2003):1483-1487. |
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来源：寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
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