中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Ecophysiological evidence for the competition strategy of two psammophytes Artemisia halodendron and A-frigida in Horqin sandy land, Nei Mongol

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhou, HY; Li, SG; Li, XR; Zhao, AF; Zhao, HL; Fan, HW; Wang, G
刊名ACTA BOTANICA SINICA
出版日期2004-03-01
卷号46期号:3页码:284-293
关键词Artemisia frigida A. halodendron water stress gas exchange plant water relations leaf chemical characteristic adaptive strategy
ISSN号1672-6650
通讯作者Wang, G()
英文摘要Gas exchange, water relations and leaf chemical characteristics were examined of two dominant psammophytes: Artemisia frigida Willd and A. halodendron Turcz. ex Bess in Horqin sandy land, Nei Mongol, China under different water regimes. The measurements were conducted by submitting the plants to five different irrigation levels. A. frigida was characterized by lower photosynthetic rate (Pn), lower transpiration rate (TR) and lower shoot water potential (T,) relative to A. halodendron. Foliage of A. frigida had higher values of relative water deficit (RWD), bound water content (BWC), ratio of bound water content to free water content (BWC/FWC) and integrated drought-resistant index (DI) than that of A. halodendron. Water relations differed significantly between two species in response to soil water availability. Psi(w), BWC and BWC/FWC ratio of A. halodendron exhibited large variation with gradual decrease of soil moisture. However, in terms of these parameters, A. frigida was characterized by higher capacity of water holding and drought tolerance relative to A. halodendron. Proline and total soluble sugar contents of A. frigida and A. halodendron tended to increase with decrease of soil moisture and the former had a larger increase amplitude than the latter. This shows that A. frigida has a higher osmotic regulation ability than A halodendron. Under the extreme drought conditions, W, RWD, BWC and BWC/FWC of two species were approximate, but soluble proteins degraded largely. A large amount of accumulation of organic matter, proline and total soluble sugars were observed in both A. halodendron and A. frigida. The increase in proline and total soluble sugar contents and soluble protein degradation of A. frigida far exceeded those of A. halodendron. We believe that the accumulated materials at this moment are mostly of nutrient substances available for the recovery of plants after the drought. This is one of the reasons why A. halodendron plants died while A. bigida plants survived under extremely drought condition. Our results suggest that these ecophysiological features of A. frigida are favorable to its growth in the fixed sandy land compared with A. halodendron, which often lost its dominance due to weak competition for water sources under lower soil water availability and are major factors resulting in replacement of A. halodendron by A. frigida in the later stage of sandy vegetation succession in Horqin.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词WATER-STRESS ; PROLINE ; PLANTS
WOS研究方向Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Plant Sciences
WOS类目Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Plant Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000220383200005
出版者SCIENCE CHINA PRESS
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2556952
专题寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
通讯作者Wang, G
作者单位1.Lanzhou Univ, State Key Lab Arid Agroecol, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, COld & Aris Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Shapotou Stn Desert Expt Res, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
3.Univ Utah, Dept Biol, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA
4.Yantai Normal Univ, Dept Biol Sci & Biotechnol, Yantai 264025, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhou, HY,Li, SG,Li, XR,et al. Ecophysiological evidence for the competition strategy of two psammophytes Artemisia halodendron and A-frigida in Horqin sandy land, Nei Mongol[J]. ACTA BOTANICA SINICA,2004,46(3):284-293.
APA Zhou, HY.,Li, SG.,Li, XR.,Zhao, AF.,Zhao, HL.,...&Wang, G.(2004).Ecophysiological evidence for the competition strategy of two psammophytes Artemisia halodendron and A-frigida in Horqin sandy land, Nei Mongol.ACTA BOTANICA SINICA,46(3),284-293.
MLA Zhou, HY,et al."Ecophysiological evidence for the competition strategy of two psammophytes Artemisia halodendron and A-frigida in Horqin sandy land, Nei Mongol".ACTA BOTANICA SINICA 46.3(2004):284-293.

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来源:寒区旱区环境与工程研究所

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