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Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Effects of exogenous nitric oxide on photochemical activity of photosystem II in potato leaf tissue under non-stress condition

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Yang, JD; Zhao, HL; Zhang, TH; Yun, JF
刊名ACTA BOTANICA SINICA
出版日期2004-09-01
卷号46期号:9页码:1009-1014
关键词nitric oxide photosystem II (PS II) quantum efficiency potato leaf tissue non-stress condition
ISSN号1672-6650
通讯作者Yang, JD(yangjiading@sina.com)
英文摘要Under non-stress condition, effects of exogenous nitric oxide (NO) on chlorophyll fluorescence parameters in detached leaves and leaf discs of potato (Solanum tuberosum U were surveyed. Results showed that the maximal quantum efficiency (F-v/F-m) and the effective quantum efficiency (Phi(PS II)) of photosystem II (PS II) were reduced by exogenous NO under illumination (150 mumol-m(-2)s(-1), 25 V). This influence was related not only to the concentration of sodium nitroprusside (SNP, a NO donor) solution, but also to the active duration of NO on leaf tissue. Results with leaf discs showed that the effects of SNP on (Phi(PS II) could be prevented by bovine hemoglobin (a powerful NO scavenger), while a mixture of NO2- and NO3- (the decomposition product of NO or its donor SNP) had much less influence on Phi(PS II) than SNP, indicating that effects of exogenous SNP on PS II photochemical activity was mainly due to NO generation. Under light (150 mumol-m-(2.)s(-1), 25 degreesC) for 4 h or longer period, the non-photochemical quenching (NPQ) in SNP-soaked leaves was statistically similar to that in H2O-soaked control, but Phi(PS II) and the proportion of open reaction centers (measured as qP) were lower than control, respectively. After 25 min dark-adaptation, the maximal fluorescence (F,) in SNP treatment (8 and 12 h illumination duration) was significantly lower than the control, while the initial fluorescence (F-o) in SNP and H2O-treated leaves had no significant difference. Therefore this indicated that under the present experimental condition, the NO-affected site might not be the PS II reaction centers. On the donor side of PS II, NO putatively influenced the light-harvesting capacity of leaves under light; on the acceptor side, NO-affected sites were some components of electron transport chain after Q(A), i.e. NO enhanced the reductive degree of reaction centers through blocking the electron transport after Q(A), thus reducing the photochemical activity of PS II.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词REVERSIBLE INHIBITION ; PLANT-TISSUES ; IN-VIVO ; FLUORESCENCE ; PHOTOPROTECTION ; GERMINATION ; SENESCENCE ; RESPONSES
WOS研究方向Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Plant Sciences
WOS类目Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Plant Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000224034800001
出版者SCIENCE CHINA PRESS
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2556984
专题寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
通讯作者Yang, JD
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yang, JD,Zhao, HL,Zhang, TH,et al. Effects of exogenous nitric oxide on photochemical activity of photosystem II in potato leaf tissue under non-stress condition[J]. ACTA BOTANICA SINICA,2004,46(9):1009-1014.
APA Yang, JD,Zhao, HL,Zhang, TH,&Yun, JF.(2004).Effects of exogenous nitric oxide on photochemical activity of photosystem II in potato leaf tissue under non-stress condition.ACTA BOTANICA SINICA,46(9),1009-1014.
MLA Yang, JD,et al."Effects of exogenous nitric oxide on photochemical activity of photosystem II in potato leaf tissue under non-stress condition".ACTA BOTANICA SINICA 46.9(2004):1009-1014.

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来源:寒区旱区环境与工程研究所

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