Physicochemistry and mineralogy of storm dust and dust sediment in northern China
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Liu, W; Feng, Q; Wang, T; Zhang, YW; Shi, JH |
刊名 | ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES
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出版日期 | 2004-09-01 |
卷号 | 21期号:5页码:775-783 |
关键词 | physical chemistry and mineralogy dust storm dust sediment northern China |
ISSN号 | 0256-1530 |
通讯作者 | Feng, Q(qifeng@ns.lzb.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | Dust sediments collected from 1995 to 1998 in Beijing, Dunhuang, Inner Mongolia, Kashi, the Kunlun Mountains, Lanzhou, Ningxia, the Taklimakan Desert, and Xi'an, China, were characterized in terms of their physical, chemical, and mineralogical properties. Most aerosols and dust analysed ranged in texture from silty clay to clay loam. Their median particle diameters (Mds) generally ranged between 5 to 63 p,m, coinciding with those of loess from central China and the finest sand from northwestern China. The dust sediments were characterized by a predominance of SiO2 and Al2O3, followed by K2O. Their SiO2/Al2O3 and K2O/SiO2 molar ratios ranged from 5.17 to 8.43 and from 0.009 to 0.0368, respectively. The mass concentration spectrum during a dust storm showed a single peak, rather than the triple peak generally observed under clear sky conditions. The dominant minerals were chlorite, illite, calcite, and dolomite. These physical, chemical, and mineralogical properties were consistent with those of aeolian soils and loess in western and central China. The results suggest that aerosols and fine-grained fractions of dust sediments collected in northern China are mainly composed of soil material transported from the arid and semiarid regions of China and Mongolia by prevailing winds. The rate of deposition and properties of dust falling on eastern China were strongly influenced by meteorological conditions, season, latitude, longitude, and altitude of the sampling sites. |
收录类别 | SCI |
WOS关键词 | EOLIAN DUST ; PARTICULATE ; DEPOSITION ; QUATERNARY ; JAPAN |
WOS研究方向 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS类目 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000224220700010 |
出版者 | SCIENCE PRESS |
URI标识 | http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2556996 |
专题 | 寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 |
通讯作者 | Feng, Q |
作者单位 | Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, W,Feng, Q,Wang, T,et al. Physicochemistry and mineralogy of storm dust and dust sediment in northern China[J]. ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES,2004,21(5):775-783. |
APA | Liu, W,Feng, Q,Wang, T,Zhang, YW,&Shi, JH.(2004).Physicochemistry and mineralogy of storm dust and dust sediment in northern China.ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES,21(5),775-783. |
MLA | Liu, W,et al."Physicochemistry and mineralogy of storm dust and dust sediment in northern China".ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES 21.5(2004):775-783. |
入库方式: iSwitch采集
来源:寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
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