中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Physicochemistry and mineralogy of storm dust and dust sediment in northern China

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Liu, W; Feng, Q; Wang, T; Zhang, YW; Shi, JH
刊名ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES
出版日期2004-09-01
卷号21期号:5页码:775-783
关键词physical chemistry and mineralogy dust storm dust sediment northern China
ISSN号0256-1530
通讯作者Feng, Q(qifeng@ns.lzb.ac.cn)
英文摘要Dust sediments collected from 1995 to 1998 in Beijing, Dunhuang, Inner Mongolia, Kashi, the Kunlun Mountains, Lanzhou, Ningxia, the Taklimakan Desert, and Xi'an, China, were characterized in terms of their physical, chemical, and mineralogical properties. Most aerosols and dust analysed ranged in texture from silty clay to clay loam. Their median particle diameters (Mds) generally ranged between 5 to 63 p,m, coinciding with those of loess from central China and the finest sand from northwestern China. The dust sediments were characterized by a predominance of SiO2 and Al2O3, followed by K2O. Their SiO2/Al2O3 and K2O/SiO2 molar ratios ranged from 5.17 to 8.43 and from 0.009 to 0.0368, respectively. The mass concentration spectrum during a dust storm showed a single peak, rather than the triple peak generally observed under clear sky conditions. The dominant minerals were chlorite, illite, calcite, and dolomite. These physical, chemical, and mineralogical properties were consistent with those of aeolian soils and loess in western and central China. The results suggest that aerosols and fine-grained fractions of dust sediments collected in northern China are mainly composed of soil material transported from the arid and semiarid regions of China and Mongolia by prevailing winds. The rate of deposition and properties of dust falling on eastern China were strongly influenced by meteorological conditions, season, latitude, longitude, and altitude of the sampling sites.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词EOLIAN DUST ; PARTICULATE ; DEPOSITION ; QUATERNARY ; JAPAN
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS类目Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000224220700010
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2556996
专题寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
通讯作者Feng, Q
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, W,Feng, Q,Wang, T,et al. Physicochemistry and mineralogy of storm dust and dust sediment in northern China[J]. ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES,2004,21(5):775-783.
APA Liu, W,Feng, Q,Wang, T,Zhang, YW,&Shi, JH.(2004).Physicochemistry and mineralogy of storm dust and dust sediment in northern China.ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES,21(5),775-783.
MLA Liu, W,et al."Physicochemistry and mineralogy of storm dust and dust sediment in northern China".ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES 21.5(2004):775-783.

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来源:寒区旱区环境与工程研究所

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