Dramatic loss of glacier accumulation area on the Tibetan Plateau revealed by ice core tritium and mercury records
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Kang, S.1,2; Wang, F.3,4; Morgenstern, U.5; Zhang, Y.1; Grigholm, B.6,7; Kaspari, S.8; Schwikowski, M.9; Ren, J.1; Yao, T.1,2; Qin, D.1 |
刊名 | CRYOSPHERE
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出版日期 | 2015 |
卷号 | 9期号:3页码:1213-1222 |
ISSN号 | 1994-0416 |
DOI | 10.5194/tc-9-1213-2015 |
通讯作者 | Kang, S.(shichang.kang@lzb.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | Two ice cores were retrieved from high elevations (similar to 5800 ma.s.l.) at Mt. Nyainqentanglha and Mt. Geladaindong in the southern and central Tibetan Plateau region. The combined tracer analysis of tritium (H-3), Pb-210 and mercury, along with other chemical records, provided multiple lines of evidence supporting that the two coring sites had not received net ice accumulation since at least the 1950s and 1980s, respectively. These results implied an annual ice loss rate of more than several hundred millimeter water equivalent over the past 30-60 years. Both mass balance modeling at the sites and in situ data from the nearby glaciers confirmed a continuously negative mass balance (or mass loss) in the region due to dramatic warming in recent decades. Along with a recent report on Naimonaenyi Glacier in the Himalayas, the findings suggest that the loss of accumulation area of glacier is a possibility from the southern to central Tibetan Plateau at high elevations, probably up to about 5800 ma.s.l. This mass loss raises concerns over the rapid rate of glacier ice loss and associated changes in surface glacier runoff, water availability, and sea levels. |
收录类别 | SCI |
WOS关键词 | HIMALAYAN GLACIERS ; ZHADANG GLACIER ; MASS-BALANCE ; ALPINE FIRN ; TEMPERATURE ; MELT ; DEPOSITION ; MOUNTAINS ; CHINA ; SNOW |
WOS研究方向 | Physical Geography ; Geology |
WOS类目 | Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000360659200013 |
出版者 | COPERNICUS GESELLSCHAFT MBH |
URI标识 | http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2557035 |
专题 | 寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 |
通讯作者 | Kang, S. |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Cryospher Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Ctr Excellence Tibetan Plateau Earth Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 3.Univ Manitoba, Ctr Earth Observat Sci, Dept Geog & Environm, Winnipeg, MB R3T 2N2, Canada 4.Univ Manitoba, Dept Chem, Winnipeg, MB R3T 2N2, Canada 5.Natl Isotope Ctr, Inst Geol & Nucl Sci, Lower Hutt 5040, New Zealand 6.Univ Maine, Climate Change Inst, Orono, ME 04469 USA 7.Univ Maine, Dept Earth Sci, Orono, ME 04469 USA 8.Cent Washington Univ, Dept Geol Sci, Ellensburg, WA 98926 USA 9.Paul Scherrer Inst, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Kang, S.,Wang, F.,Morgenstern, U.,et al. Dramatic loss of glacier accumulation area on the Tibetan Plateau revealed by ice core tritium and mercury records[J]. CRYOSPHERE,2015,9(3):1213-1222. |
APA | Kang, S..,Wang, F..,Morgenstern, U..,Zhang, Y..,Grigholm, B..,...&Mayewski, P. A..(2015).Dramatic loss of glacier accumulation area on the Tibetan Plateau revealed by ice core tritium and mercury records.CRYOSPHERE,9(3),1213-1222. |
MLA | Kang, S.,et al."Dramatic loss of glacier accumulation area on the Tibetan Plateau revealed by ice core tritium and mercury records".CRYOSPHERE 9.3(2015):1213-1222. |
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来源:寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
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