中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Thaw-induced slope failures and stability analyses in permafrost regions of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, China

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Niu, Fujun1,2; Luo, Jing1,3; Lin, Zhanju1; Fang, Jianhong4; Liu, Minghao1,3
刊名LANDSLIDES
出版日期2016
卷号13期号:1页码:55-65
关键词Permafrost Active-layer-detachment failure Retrogressive thaw slumping Stability assessment Qinghai-Tibet Plateau
ISSN号1612-510X
DOI10.1007/s10346-014-0545-2
通讯作者Luo, Jing(luojinabcd@163.com)
英文摘要The distribution of permafrost-related slope failures along the Qinghai-Tibet Highway from Wuddaoliang to Fenghuoshan correlates with ice content, slope gradient, and ground temperature. Slope failures are of two types. (1) Retrogressive thaw slumps result from icy permafrost being exposed by either man-induced excavation or fluvial-thermal erosion and undercutting of basal slopes. (2) Active-layer-detachment failures are caused by thaw of icy permafrost at the active layer-permafrost interface. After initial failure, active-layer-detachment failures can lead to retrogressive thaw-slumping and localized surficial landslide. Common trigger mechanisms for failure include high summer air temperatures and heavy summer precipitation. A third possible trigger mechanism for slope failure is earthquake occurrence. A geotechnical slope stability analysis was undertaken for an active-layer-detachment failure that had progressed into a retrogressive thaw slump. A safety factor (F (s) ) of 1.24 for the natural slope was determined using in situ tested strength parameters. However, the slope would lose stability when either the groundwater level over the permafrost table exceeded 1.42 m or seismic acceleration reached, or exceeded, 0.03 g.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词LAYER DETACHMENT FAILURES ; NORTHERN CANADA
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Geology
WOS类目Engineering, Geological ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000369433900005
出版者SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2557107
专题寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
通讯作者Luo, Jing
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, State Key Lab Frozen Soil Engn, 320 West Donggang Rd, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China
2.CCCC First Highway Consultants Co Ltd, Minist Transport, Key Lab Highway Construct & Maintenance Technol P, Xian 710075, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Qinghai Res Inst Transportat, Xining 810001, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Niu, Fujun,Luo, Jing,Lin, Zhanju,et al. Thaw-induced slope failures and stability analyses in permafrost regions of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, China[J]. LANDSLIDES,2016,13(1):55-65.
APA Niu, Fujun,Luo, Jing,Lin, Zhanju,Fang, Jianhong,&Liu, Minghao.(2016).Thaw-induced slope failures and stability analyses in permafrost regions of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, China.LANDSLIDES,13(1),55-65.
MLA Niu, Fujun,et al."Thaw-induced slope failures and stability analyses in permafrost regions of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, China".LANDSLIDES 13.1(2016):55-65.

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