中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Aeolian processes and their effect on sandy desertification of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau: A wind tunnel experiment

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wang, Xunming1,2; Lang, Lili1; Yan, Ping3; Wang, Guangtao2; Li, Hui2; Ma, Wenyong1; Hua, Ting2
刊名SOIL & TILLAGE RESEARCH
出版日期2016-05-01
卷号158页码:67-75
关键词Sandy desertification Wind erosion Nutrient loss Human activity Wind tunnel simulation Qinghai-Tibet Plateau
ISSN号0167-1987
DOI10.1016/j.still.2015.12.004
通讯作者Wang, Xunming(xunming@lzb.ac.cn)
英文摘要To determine the contribution of aeolian processes to sandy desertification, we applied different wind velocities to soils from the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau that were subjected to the human activities such as wholesale destruction of vegetation. We then employed field investigations, soil sampling in the field, wind tunnel experiments, particle size analyses, and nutrient analyses. After the ground surfaces were crushed to simulate land degradation, the aeolian transport in this region varied from 0.00 to 43.49 g m(-2) s(-1) and was dependent on the particle size composition, and variation in the intensity of aeolian processes. During the aeolian processes our wind tunnel results show differences between the nutrient contents of the transported materials and those of the surface soils, and the loss of total nitrogen (TN), total carbon (TC) and total phosphorus (TP) varied between 0.00 and 8.81, 0.10 and 122.27, 0.00 and 1.14 g m(-2), respectively. In addition, variations in wind velocities did not result in significant differences in the particle size fractions of the transported materials. On the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, although an increase in human activity may trigger sandy desertification, the occurrence of sandy desertification was not significant in the early 21st century, and hence it is likely to be controlled by climate even though human impacts have undeniably exacerbated its effects. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词LAND DEGRADATION ; SOURCE REGION ; SOIL PRODUCTIVITY ; EROSION PROCESSES ; BINDING-ENERGIES ; SEMIARID CHINA ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; YELLOW-RIVER ; IN-SOURCE ; DESERT
WOS研究方向Agriculture
WOS类目Soil Science
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000373244700008
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2557264
专题寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
通讯作者Wang, Xunming
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Water Cycle & Related Land Surface Proc, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Key Lab Desert & Desertificat, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
3.Beijing Normal Univ, State Key Lab Earth Surface Proc & Resource Ecol, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Xunming,Lang, Lili,Yan, Ping,et al. Aeolian processes and their effect on sandy desertification of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau: A wind tunnel experiment[J]. SOIL & TILLAGE RESEARCH,2016,158:67-75.
APA Wang, Xunming.,Lang, Lili.,Yan, Ping.,Wang, Guangtao.,Li, Hui.,...&Hua, Ting.(2016).Aeolian processes and their effect on sandy desertification of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau: A wind tunnel experiment.SOIL & TILLAGE RESEARCH,158,67-75.
MLA Wang, Xunming,et al."Aeolian processes and their effect on sandy desertification of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau: A wind tunnel experiment".SOIL & TILLAGE RESEARCH 158(2016):67-75.

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来源:寒区旱区环境与工程研究所

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