中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Building Earthquake Damage Information Extraction from a Single Post-Earthquake PolSAR Image

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhai, Wei1,2,3,4; Shen, Huanfeng5; Huang, Chunlin2,4; Pei, Wansheng6
刊名REMOTE SENSING
出版日期2016-03-01
卷号8期号:3页码:14
关键词damage assessment buildings PolSAR earthquake
ISSN号2072-4292
DOI10.3390/rs8030171
通讯作者Huang, Chunlin(huangcl@lzb.ac.cn)
英文摘要After an earthquake, rapidly and accurately obtaining building damage information can help to effectively guide the implementation of the emergency rescue and can reduce disaster losses and casualties. Using a single post-earthquake fully-polarimetric synthetic aperture radar (PolSAR) image to interpret building damage information not only involves a guaranteed data source but is also easy and can be rapidly implemented. This paper is focused on rapid building earthquake damage detection in urban areas using post-earthquake PolSAR data. In PolSAR images, the undamaged buildings parallel to satellite flight pass are different from the collapsed buildings, but the undamaged buildings divergent to satellite flight pass are very similar to collapsed buildings because of their volume scattering characteristics. In this paper, the method of polarization orientation angle (POA) compensation is employed to increase the scattering power of buildings divergent to satellite flight pass, and then Wishart supervised classification is implemented on the PolSAR data after POA compensation. In addition, the two parameters of normalized difference of the dihedral component (NDDC) and rho(HHHV) are proposed to improve the classification accuracy of the Wishart supervised classification, and both the undamaged buildings and collapsed buildings are determined. The study was carried out after the "4.14" Yushu earthquake in Yushu County, Qinghai province, China. The three damage levels are set for the urban area at the city block scale according to the values of the BBCR building damage index. The experimental results confirm that the scheme proposed in this paper can greatly improve the accuracy of the extraction of building damage information.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词POLARIMETRIC SAR IMAGERY ; URBAN AREAS ; MULTIPLE CLASSIFIERS ; CLASSIFICATION ; DECOMPOSITION ; FUSION
WOS研究方向Remote Sensing
WOS类目Remote Sensing
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000373627400061
出版者MDPI AG
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2557288
专题寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
通讯作者Huang, Chunlin
作者单位1.Gansu Earthquake Adm, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Remote Sensing Gansu Prov, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Heihe Remote Sensing Expt Res Stn, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
5.Wuhan Univ, Sch Resource & Environm Sci, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China
6.Chinese Acad Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhai, Wei,Shen, Huanfeng,Huang, Chunlin,et al. Building Earthquake Damage Information Extraction from a Single Post-Earthquake PolSAR Image[J]. REMOTE SENSING,2016,8(3):14.
APA Zhai, Wei,Shen, Huanfeng,Huang, Chunlin,&Pei, Wansheng.(2016).Building Earthquake Damage Information Extraction from a Single Post-Earthquake PolSAR Image.REMOTE SENSING,8(3),14.
MLA Zhai, Wei,et al."Building Earthquake Damage Information Extraction from a Single Post-Earthquake PolSAR Image".REMOTE SENSING 8.3(2016):14.

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来源:寒区旱区环境与工程研究所

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