中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Impact of sand burial on maize (Zea mays L.) productivity and soil quality in Horqin sandy cropland, Inner Mongolia, China

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Wang Shaokun1,2; Zhao Xueyong1,2; Zhao Halin1; Lian Jie1; Luo Yongqing1; Yun Jianying1
刊名JOURNAL OF ARID LAND
出版日期2016-08-01
卷号8期号:4页码:569-578
关键词sand burial soil quality enzyme activity maize productivity sandy cropland
ISSN号1674-6767
DOI10.1007/s40333-016-0011-1
通讯作者Wang Shaokun(wangsk@lzb.ac.cn)
英文摘要Croplands are often suffering from sand burial in dry regions of northern China. For studying this phenomenon, we carried out a case study of field experiment including four sand burial levels, i.e. shallow (1-3 cm), moderate (8-12 cm) and deep (15-20 cm) sand burials, and no sand burial (control, CK), in a typical agro-pastoral transitional zone in Naiman Banner of eastern Inner Mongolia. The aim of this study was to assess the impacts of sand burial on maize (Zea mays L.) productivity and the soil quality along a gradient of burial depths. Results showed that there was a strong negative effect of sand burial on maize productivity and soil quality, which significantly declined (P<0.05) under moderate and deep sand burial treatments. In comparison with the CK, the maize yield and above-ground biomass reduced by 47.41% and 39.47%, respectively. The soil silt and clay, soil water, soil organic carbon and total nitrogen contents under deep sand burial decreased by 67.85%, 40.32%, 86.52% and 82.11%, respectively, while microbial biomass carbon, microbial abundance and enzyme activity decreased by 89.78%, 42.28%-79.66% and 69.51%-97.71%, respectively. There was no significant effect on crop productivity and soil quality with shallow sand burial treatment. The correlations analysis showed that there was significant positive correlations of both maize yield and above-ground biomass with soil silt and clay, soil organic carbon and total nitrogen contents, pH, electrical conductivity, soil water content, microbial abundance and biomass and all tested soil enzyme activities. Stepwise regression analysis indicated that soil water and total nitrogen contents, urease, cellobiohydrolase and peroxidase activities were key determining factors for maize productivity. This combination of factors explains reason of the decreased maize productivity with deep sand burial. We found that degradation of cropland as a result of sand burial changed soil physical-chemical properties and soil enzyme activities in the plow layer, and decreased overall maize productivity. Furthermore, decreased soil enzyme activity was a better indicator to predict sandy cropland degradation.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词MICROBIAL BIOMASS ; WIND EROSION ; BIOCHEMICAL-PROPERTIES ; ENZYME-ACTIVITIES ; NORTHERN CHINA ; GROWTH ; MANAGEMENT ; CARBON ; LAND ; DESERTIFICATION
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000375449800008
出版者SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
URI标识http://www.irgrid.ac.cn/handle/1471x/2557309
专题寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
通讯作者Wang Shaokun
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Naiman Desertificat Res Stn, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Lab Stress Ecophysiol & Biotechnol, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang Shaokun,Zhao Xueyong,Zhao Halin,et al. Impact of sand burial on maize (Zea mays L.) productivity and soil quality in Horqin sandy cropland, Inner Mongolia, China[J]. JOURNAL OF ARID LAND,2016,8(4):569-578.
APA Wang Shaokun,Zhao Xueyong,Zhao Halin,Lian Jie,Luo Yongqing,&Yun Jianying.(2016).Impact of sand burial on maize (Zea mays L.) productivity and soil quality in Horqin sandy cropland, Inner Mongolia, China.JOURNAL OF ARID LAND,8(4),569-578.
MLA Wang Shaokun,et al."Impact of sand burial on maize (Zea mays L.) productivity and soil quality in Horqin sandy cropland, Inner Mongolia, China".JOURNAL OF ARID LAND 8.4(2016):569-578.

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来源:寒区旱区环境与工程研究所

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